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丁苯酞注射液、胶囊序贯疗法辅治急性进展性脑梗死的疗效及其对神经功能的影响

2019-10-21陶林马婷

医学信息 2019年18期
关键词:序贯疗法

陶林 马婷

摘要:目的  研究丁苯酞注射液、膠囊序贯疗法辅治急性进展性脑梗死(APCI)的临床疗效。方法  选取2018年2月~2019年3月我院收治的APCI患者76例,随机分为对照组和研究组,每组38例。所有患者均接受神经保护、营养支持等常规治疗,对照组给予依达拉奉治疗,研究组给予依达拉奉联合丁苯酞注射液、胶囊序贯疗法治疗,比较两组Bathel指数与NIHSS评分、炎症指标及血液流变学指标。结果  研究组Bathel指数评分高于对照组[(84.22±6.23)分 vs (77.18±5.83)分],而NIHSS评分低于对照组[(6.77±1.39)分 vs (13.83±2.45)分],差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组PTX-3、IL-6、TNF-α水平分别为(3.78±1.97)pg/L、(67.11±41.16)ng/L、(14.27±4.01)ng/L,均低于对照组的(5.55±2.33)pg/L、(183.33±45.48)ng/L、(26.53±4.74)ng/L,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组PSV、LSV、HSV水平分别为(1.04±0.66)mPa·s、(11.48±2.13)mPa·s、(2.92±0.88)mPa·s,均低于对照组的(2.33±1.03)mPa·s、(12.74±2.35)mPa·s、(4.02±1.31)mPa·s,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论  采用依达拉奉联合丁苯酞注射液、胶囊序贯疗法治疗APCI患者,可增强日常活动能力,改善神经功能与炎症反应,有一定的临床应用价值。

关键词:急性脑梗死;丁酚酞注射液;丁苯酞胶囊;序贯疗法

中图分类号:R743.3                                  文献标识码:A                                DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.045

文章编号:1006-1959(2019)18-0135-03

Abstract:Objective  To study the clinical efficacy of butylphthalide injection and capsule sequential therapy in the treatment of acute progressive cerebral infarction (APCI). Methods  76 patients with APCI admitted to our hospital from February 2018 to March 2019 were randomly divided into the control group and the study group, with 38 cases in each group. All patients received routine treatment such as neuroprotection and nutritional support. The control group received edaravone treatment. The study group received edaravone combined with butylphthalide injection and capsule sequential therapy. The two groups were compared with Bathel index and NIHSS score, inflammation indicators and blood rheology indicators. Results  The Bathel index score of the study group was higher than that of the control group [(84.22±6.23) points vs (77.18±5.83) points], and the NIHSS score was lower than the control group [(6.77±1.39) points vs (13.83±2.45) points], the difference was statistical significance (P<0.05). The levels of PTX-3, IL-6 and TNF-α in the study group were (3.78±1.97) pg/L, (67.11±41.16) ng/L, and (14.27±4.01) ng/L, respectively, which were lower than those of the control group (5.55±2.33) pg/L, (183.33±45.48) ng/L, (26.53±4.74) ng/L, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The PSV, LSV, and HSV levels of the study group were (1.04±0.66) mPa·s, (11.48±2.13) mPa·s, and (2.92±0.88) mPa·s, respectively, which were lower than those of the control group (2.33±1.03) mPa·s, (12.74±2.35) mPa·s, (4.02±1.31) mPa·s, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion  The combination of edaravone combined with butylphthalide injection and capsule sequential therapy for APCI patients can enhance daily activities, improve neurological function and inflammatory response, and has certain clinical application value.

Key words:Acute cerebral infarction;Butyl phenolphthalein injection;Butylphthalide capsule; Sequential therapy

急性进展性脑梗死(acute progressive cerebral infarction,APCI)别称急性脑卒中,是因脑部血供障碍引起的局部缺氧、缺血,最终致使脑功能损伤的一种重症疾病,具有高致残率、高病亡率、进展迅速及起病较急的特点,若在疾病早期即予以积极治疗则能有效抑制疾病进展,可避免患者因产生严重并发症而危及生命[1]。丁苯酞主要应用于轻中度急性缺血脑卒中疾病临床治疗,其能有效改善患者中枢神经损伤,促进其恢复。为明确丁苯酞注射液、胶囊序贯疗法辅治APCI的临床疗效,选取我院2018年2月~2019年3月诊治的76例APCI患者进行研究,现报道如下。

1资料与方法

1.1一般资料  选取2018年2月~2019年3月黑龙江省佳木斯市中心医院收治的76例APCI患者资料,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组38例。对照组男21例,女17例;年龄41~75岁,平均年龄(62.48±5.39)岁;发病时间4~70 h,平均发病时间(36.55±6.02)h。研究组男23例,女15例;年龄43~72岁,平均年龄(61.83±5.40)岁;发病时间6~71 h,平均发病时间(34.97±6.13)h。……

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