目标导向液体治疗对老年髋部骨折术的影响
2019-04-21王立俞建国
王立 俞建国

【摘要】 目的:探究对老年髋部骨折术采用目标导向液体治疗(GDFT)的效果。方法:研究对象为笔者所在医院2016年4月-2018年4月收治的60例髋关节置换术患者,根据随机数字表法将其分为两组,各30例。对照组给予传统输液治疗行术中补液,观察组给予目标导向液治疗,对两组术中情况进行分析。结果:观察组术后SV、CO均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后SBP、DBP、MAP均降低,且观察组下降幅度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对道老年髋部骨折患者在治疗中采用目标导向液体治疗的效果良好,可有效改善患者的相关指标,提高治疗效果。
【关键词】 目标导向液体治疗 快通道 老年 髋部骨折术
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2019.29.066 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2019)29-0-03
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of target-directed fluid therapy on hip fracture in elderly patients. Method: A total of 60 elderly patients who underwent hip replacement in our hospital from April 2016 to April 2018 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group, 30 patients in each group. The control group was given traditional infusion treatment for intraoperative fluid infusion, while the observation group was given target-oriented fluid treatment. The intraoperative situation of the two groups was analyzed. Result: The postoperative SV and CO in the observation group were lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The SBP, DBP and MAP of the two groups decreased, and the descending amplitude of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Target-directed fluid therapy is effective in the treatment of elderly hip fracture. It can effectively improve the related indicators of patients and improve the therapeutic effect.
[Key words] Goal-directed fluid therapy Fast-track Old age Hip fracture
First-authors address: Nanhai Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Peoples Hospital, Foshan 528200, China
近几年来,我国社会向人口老龄化发展,而老年人身体素质较差,行动受限,且骨中缺少钙等营养物质,导致经常出现骨折情况[1]。临床上髋关节疾病的发病率逐年升高,其临床症状主要表现为活动不便甚至瘫痪等,严重影响患者的生命生活质量。近年来我国的医学技术不断成熟,为提高髋关节疾病的临床治疗效果,对于髋关节疾病的治疗临床上也非常重视,并做出了很多研究[2]。关节置换术在治疗髋部骨折方面的效果确切,在治疗中需要对患者进行补液,传统的补液采用传统输液治疗,目标导向液体提供补液被临床所广泛接受,为探究对老年髋部骨折术采用目标导向液体治疗的效果,特进行此次研究,结果报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般資料
研究对象为笔者所在医院2016年4月-2018年4月收治的60例髋关节置换术患者。纳入标准:患者ASA分级Ⅱ~Ⅲ级,单侧髋关节置换。排除有高血压、急慢性心功能不全、脑出血史、肾功能不全、严重肺部疾病的患者。……
