郭冰

摘 要 园林植物造景课程作为现代教育发展的一个新型重要学科，为培养现代园林景观建设的复合型、多样化人才的需要起到了决定性作用。目前，我国的园林植物造景产业发展迅速，新兴产业迅速崛起，对园林植物造景人才的需求和重视程度也越来越高。但由于园林植物造景专业自身的艺术性和实践性，园林植物造景课程教学的质量难以保证，教学效果难以呈现，旧式的园林植物造景教学模式已经难以适应现代产业的要求。所以园林植物造景课程教学改革势在必行，本文从园林植物造景课程教学的现状分析入手，对园林植物造景课程教学改革进行了初步探索，并提出了教学改革与实践的途径和方法。

关键词 园林植物造景 课程教学 改革思路

中图分类号：G424 文献标识码：A DOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2018.09.045

Abstract As a new and important subject of modern education development， the garden plant landscape course plays a decisive role in cultivating the needs of complex and diverse talents in modern garden landscape construction. At present， China's landscape plant landscaping industry is developing rapidly， and emerging industries are rapidly emerging. The demand for and attention to landscape plant landscaping talents is also increasing. However， due to the artistic and practical nature of the landscape plant landscaping profession， the quality of garden plant landscaping course teaching is difficult to guarantee， and the teaching effect is difficult to present. The old-style garden plant landscaping teaching mode has been difficult to adapt to the requirements of modern industry. Therefore， the teaching reform of garden plant landscape course is imperative. This paper starts with the analysis of the current situation of garden plant landscape course teaching， and makes a preliminary exploration on the teaching reform of garden plant landscape course， and puts forward the ways and methods of teaching reform and practice.

Keywords garden plant landscaping； course teaching； reform ideas

0 引言

隨着人们生活水平的提高，人们开始追求更为舒适的居住环境，我国在建筑，园林方面具有悠久而深厚的历史，而现代园林建筑在人们居住和生活中占据着无可替代重要位置，而且可以使园林建筑具有浓厚的历史文化气息。而且在目前的园林植物造景课程教学过程中，还存在着一系列的教学问题。由于自然和人文等环境的不同，再加上设计者对传统建筑文化及环境的认知不同，所设计的园林建筑也多种多样，但也要把握一定原则，注重创新和对传统建筑文化精髓的继承，设计出符合现代社会审美要求的园林建筑。

1 园林植物造景课程教学改革思路研究的意义