基于学生参与理论的课程教学质量评价研究
2018-10-21王琳武兆强
王琳 武兆强



摘要:伴随着高等教育的扩招,我国高等教育已经步入大众化阶段,高等教育的质量越来越成为各界关注的焦点话题。课程是大学教学的基本模块,课程教学质量制约着高等教育质量,是影响人才培养的关键因素。本文以学生参与理论为基础,以山东中医药大学852名在校生为调研对象,通过对学生课程教学参与度的调查研究,了解学生在《思想道德修养与法律基础》课程教学过程中学生参与各类教学活动的程度,以期诊断分析《思想道德修养与法律基础》课程教学过程中存在的问题,从而有针对性地改进和提高课程教学质量。
Abstract: With the expansion of higher education, Chinas higher education has entered the popular stage. The quality of higher education has increasingly become the focus of public concern. The course is the basic module of university teaching, The quality of course teaching restricts the quality of higher education, it is the key factor of talent cultivation. This paper is based on student participation theory,a total of 852 students of Shandong University ofTraditional Chinese Medicine were investigated. Through the investigation and research on the students participation in the teaching of the course “ideological and moral cultivation and legal basis”, the degree of students participation in various teaching activities is understood, in order to diagnose and analyze the “ideological and moral cultivation and legal basis” in the course of teaching problems, so as to improve and improve the quality of course teaching
关键词:学生参与理论;课程教学质量;评价
Key Words: Student participation theory; Course teaching quality; evaluation
进入21世纪,我国已经从高等教育精英化转型为高等教育大众化。高等教育规模不断扩大,导致高校教师、教学资源相对不足,课程教学质量下滑问题凸显。提高课程教学质量是高等教育改革和发展的核心任务。《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)》指出:“提高质量是高等教育发展的核心任务,是建设高等教育强国的基本要求……要改进教育教学评价,根据培养目标和人才理念,建立科学、多样的评价标准” 【1】。如何制定科学规范的课程教学质量评价体系,客观地评价课程教学质量,已经成为高校管理者、教师、
学生、社会等利益相关方普遍关注的热点话题。然而,从当前高校课程评价的现状来看,泰勒的“目标评价模式”占据主导地位。其主要关注课程结果达成课程目标的程度而忽视了课程教学的过程性评价,在评价主体方面也坚持以学校和教师为评价的主体,忽视了学生在课程学习中的参与度。
