电针治疗坐骨神经痛疗效观察
2018-09-18田江波
田江波
【摘 要】 目的:观察电针治疗腰椎间盘突出所致坐骨神经痛的临床疗效。方法:将100例腰椎间盘突出致坐骨神经痛的患者随机分为对照组和观察组各50例。对照组行传统针灸治疗,观察组行电针治疗,比较其临床效果。结果:观察组总有效率为98%,明显优于对照组的84%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对腰椎间盘突出所导致的坐骨神经疼痛采取电针进行治疗,能够有效缓解疼痛,提高治疗效果,值得临床推广应用。
【关键词】 电针;腰椎间盘突出;坐骨神经痛;临床疗效
【中图分类号】R745.4+2 【文献标志码】 A【文章编号】1007-8517(2018)04-0105-02
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of electroacupuncture on sciatica induced by lumbar disc herniation. Methods 100 cases of lumbar disc herniation caused by sciatica were divided into two groups, control group and observation group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group underwent traditional acupuncture and moxibustion treatment. The observation group received electroacupuncture and the clinical effects were compared. Results The curative effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment of sciatic nerve caused by lumbar disc herniation is effective in the treatment of acupuncture, which can effectively relieve pain and improve the therapeutic effect. It is worth popularizing and applying.
Keywords:Electroacupuncture; Lumbar Disc Herniation; Sciatic Nerve; Clinical Efficacy
腰椎間盘突出在临床较为常见,具有较高的发病率[1]。患者腰腿部常伴随疼痛,有研究表明[2-3],大约有95%的腰椎间盘突出患者疼痛部位发生于腰4~5或者腰5间隙,对该部位的神经造成压迫后引起的疼痛,在医学中称之为坐骨神经疼痛。由于患者受到疼痛的影响,往往导致其生活质量严重下降。为了分析腰椎间盘突出伴坐骨神经疼痛的临床治疗效果,笔者对收治的50例患者采取电针治疗,现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取本院2016年5月至2017年5月收治的100例腰椎间盘突出致坐骨神经痛的患者作为研究对象,将其分为对照组与观察组各50例。对照组,女性20例,男性30例,年龄24~66岁,平均(33.8±2.0)岁,病程最短是6个月,最长3年,平均(1.8±0.6)年;观察组,女性22例,男性28例,年龄26~68岁,平均(33.5±2.5)岁,病程最短4个月,最长2.8年,平均(1.5±0.5)年。对比两组一般资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 纳入标准与排除标准 纳入标准:患者对于本次研究均知情同意;符合《临床疾病诊断依据治愈好转标准》[4]中的诊断标准,确诊为腰椎间盘突出,且伴随坐骨神经疼痛;……
