高校教师专业化发展的现状与困境
2018-08-07马月成
马月成
摘 要 教师专业化是指在教师职业要求中,需要教师自身不断进行深入的学习与实践,通过严格的培养和训练保持自身的专业技能和专业知识,以此更好地为受教育者提供思想意识上的文化引导和技能提高,使自身成为一名专业的教育工作者的过程。如何在新的时代背景下,实现教师专业化水平的与时俱进,平衡教师自身的知识水平与技术能力的完美结合。在实践中提升教师自身的信念价值、知识技能、行为态度调整改变的频次和质量,使接受学生接受良好的师范。笔者将对这一问题进行详细的阐述。
关键词 高校 教师 专业化发展
中图分类号:G451 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2018.04.031
The Status Quo and Dilemma of Professional Development of
University Teachers
MA Yuecheng
(Teacher Education College, Dianxi Normal University of Science and Technology, Lincang, Yunnan 677000)
Abstract Teachers' specialization means that teachers need to keep their own in-depth study and practice in their professional requirements and maintain their professional skills and professional knowledge through strict training and training, so as to provide the educated people with ideological and cultural guidance and skills to improve themselves and make themselves a professional teaching of the process of educator. In the new era, how to keep pace with the times and balance the teachers' knowledge level and technical ability perfectly. In practice, teachers should enhance their beliefs, knowledge, skills and behavior and adjust the frequency and quality of change so that students can receive good normal education. The author will elaborate on this issue in detail.
Keywords college; teacher; professional development
1 我国高校教师专业化过程中存在的问题
1.1 考核检测制度不完善
我国高校在招聘高等教师时,通常注重的是招聘者自身是否具有高学历、本身是否具有重点课题。所以在不同高校之间,通常以高薪资、高待遇、高福利来吸引具有重点课题的双高人才。但是在具体的调查过程当中,笔者发现这样的教师队伍普遍存在着科研能力强,但教学能力弱的现象。特别是在对学生的调查中发现,大部分的学生对现在高校教师的授课质量并不满意。因为他们虽然职称较高,科研能力强,学历高,但授课水平并不与这些成正比,甚至出现高学历、高职务的教师因为科研任务重,授课思路明显混乱,内容时常出错的现象。所以以,学生对这样的教学质量十分不满。根据我国当前的法律法规,笔者在进行了充分了解的基础之上,认为高校教师在入职前考核和具体的入职后检测之中要标定一些关于授课能力的要求。……
