师范类高校古代文学教学模式探索
2018-07-13杨眉
杨眉
摘 要:要想真正有效实施中国古代文学课程的教学有效性,就必须改革当前课程教学中存在的不合理的课程培养目标,不合理的课程价值取向以及不合理的课程教学观念,文章结合教学实践与调查,认为当前的古代文学课程教学改革要从以下五个方面入手:明确教学目标完善点面结合;完善课程体系,必修选修结合;加强队伍建设,改进教学方法;强化课堂讲授、课后引导结合;培养动机策略,促进学习效果。同时也指出了在实施古代文学课程改革时需注意课程衔接、注意交叉学科教学以及引入多媒体教学和培养学生有效的学习方式。
关键词:古代文学;教学模式;教学改革
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2018)21-0092-03
Abstract: In order to implement the validity of the teaching of Chinese Ancient Literature effectively, it is necessary to reform the unreasonable course training target, unreasonable course value orientation and unreasonable course teaching idea in the current course teaching. This paper elaborates the reform of the teaching mode of Ancient Literature based on the teaching practice and investigation from the following five aspects: clearify the combination of the perfect point and surface of the teaching objectives; improve the curriculum system and combination of compulsory courses; improve the construction of the team and teaching methods; strengthen the combination of classroom teaching and after class guidance. Meanwhile, it is pointed out that in the implementation of the teaching reform, we should pay attention to the connection of the courses, the interdisciplinary teaching, introduction of multimedia teaching and cultivate the effective learning methods of the students.
Keywords: ancient literature; teaching mode; teaching reform
中國古代文学是高等师范中文专业的“重头课”,该课程既包括文学史的阐释又涵盖作家作品分析,文学涉及面广和教学内容多造成了课程教学难度大、教学内容覆盖面广、教学时间短,再加之师范专业的学生将来主要以教师为主要职业选择,这对学生的要求就更高了,从而对大学的课程教学就提出了更高的要求。因此,高等师范中文系古代文学课程体系改革,直接关系着专业培养目标的实现。文章将从问题入手,详细剖析当前古代文学课程教学存在的问题,分析产生这些问题的深层次原因,进而提出有效改进该课程教学的新路径。
一、古代文学教学存在的问题
(一)课程培养目标方面
教育部指出专业……
