寇彩云

摘 要 目的：探究妇炎康栓联合乳酸杆菌活菌制剂治疗滴虫性阴道炎患者的疗效及对其生活质量的影响。方法：选取58例滴虫性阴道炎患者，依据治疗方案分为对照组组（予以妇炎康栓治疗）和观察组（予以妇炎康栓+乳酸杆菌活菌制剂治疗）各29例。观察两组的疗效、不良发应及复发情况，并对比两组治疗前后生活质量变化情况。结果：观察组治疗总有效率（96.55%）高于对照组（68.97%），复发率（3.45%）低于对照组（31.03%），治疗后各维度生活质量均高于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组不良反应发生率（20.69%）与对照组（13.80%）相比差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论：妇炎康栓与乳酸杆菌活菌制剂联合治疗滴虫性阴道炎，可有效提高临床效果，显著改善患者生活质量，且安全性高，不易复发。

关键词 妇炎康栓 乳酸杆菌活菌制剂 滴虫性阴道炎

中图分类号：R711.73 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1006-1533（2017）15-0038-04

Effects of Fuyankang suppository combined with live preparation of lactobacillus on trichomonas vaginitis and life quality

KOU Caiyun*

（Population and Family Planning Guiding Office of Jianan District in Xuchang City， Henan 461000， China）

ABSTRACT Objective： To investigate effects of Fuyankang suppository （FYKS） combined with live preparation of lactobacillus on trichomonas vaginitis and life quality. Methods： Fifty-eight cases with trichomonas vaginitis were selected and divided into a control group （treated with FYKS） and an observation group （treated with FYKS plus live preparation of lactobacillus） with 29 cases each. The efficacy， adverse reactions， recurrence condition and life quality changes were compared between the two groups. Results： Total efficiency was higher in the observation group than in the control group （96.55% vs 68.97%） while recurrence rate was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group （3.45% vs 31.03%）. The quality of life was higher in the observation group than in the control group （P<0.05）. The incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups showed no statistical significance （P>0.05）. Conclusion： FYKS combined with live preparation of lactobacillus for the treatment of trichomonas vaginitis can effectively improve clinic efficacy and life quality with higher safety and less recurrence rate.

KEY WORDS FYKS； live preparation of lactobacillus； trichomonas vaginitis

滴虫性阴道炎为育龄期女性常见、多发疾病，是由阴道毛滴虫引发的性传播疾病，临床上以阴道分泌物增多、阴道及外阴瘙痒、尿道灼热、疼痛及性交痛等症状为主要表现，降低患者生活质量[1-2]。近年来，随着性观念的逐渐转变，滴虫性阴道炎发病率逐步增长[3-4]。因此，及早诊断、治疗滴虫性阴道炎对提高患者生活质量具有重要意义。以往多采用甲硝唑、妇炎康栓等药物治疗滴虫性阴道炎，但临床实践证实，甲硝唑长期服用，易产生耐药性，降低治疗效果；妇炎康栓为临床治疗滴虫性阴道炎常用中药制剂，虽可取得一定效果，但单一应用，效果并不理想。有研究指出，滴虫性阴道炎与阴道内环境变化关系密切，而乳酸桿菌活菌制剂可有效调节阴道微生态及酸性环境平衡，防治滴虫性阴道炎[5]。……