翻转课堂教学效果量化指标设计研究
2017-06-09陈伯明
陈伯明
摘 要 翻转课堂的核心就是将课堂教学以教师为中心,改变成以学生为中心的教学模式。Topic Presentation教学法改变了课堂教学完全由教师讲课的方式,让学生通过选题,阅读参考文献,收集相关资料和数据,做成PPT在课堂上进行演讲,演讲后同学提问,教师点评,各环节的设计贯穿了以学生为中心的教学思路,目的是提高学生的学习兴趣,增强相关知识的广度和深度。为了更好地评估这种教学模式的教学效果,了解这种方式对于学生提高学习知识和技能的作用,设计了相应的调查问卷,以科学地评价教学效果。
关键词 翻转课堂 Topic Presentation 教学效果 量化指标 调查问卷
中图分类号:G424 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkz.2017.04.059
Abstract The core of the flipped classroom is to change the teacher centered teaching into the student centered teaching mode. Topic Presentation teaching method has changed completely by the teacher's classroom teaching, let students through topics, reading references, collect relevant information and data, made PPT speech in the classroom, students questions after the speech, the teacher's comment, all the parts through the teaching ideas with students as the center, the purpose is to improve the students the interest in learning, enhance the breadth and depth of knowledge. In order to better evaluate the teaching effect of this teaching model, and to understand the role of this method in improving students' learning knowledge and skills, a questionnaire was designed to evaluate the teaching effect scientifically.
Key words flipped classroom; Topic Presentation; teaching effect; quantitative index; questionnaire
1 翻转课堂的含义及在工程建设法规教学中的实践
所谓翻转课堂,就是在信息化环境中,课程教师提供以教学视频为主要形式的学习资料,学生在上课前完成对教学视频等学习资源的觀看和学习,师生在课堂上一起完成作业答疑、协作探究和互动交流等活动的一种新型的教学模式。[1]这种模式下,课堂教学以学生为主。虽然类似的教学模式很早就提出并尝试,但直到2010年左右基于信息化时代的发展才得以推广和发展。不过,视频教学虽然是翻转课堂发展的一个标志性成果,但究其实质,还在于这种学习方法强调了学生的主动学习,通过课堂上的师生互动和协作探究,学生能够主动地搜索和学习研究相关知识,并试图将这些知识转化为技能。……
