行动导向教学法在“新闻评论”中的教学模式探索
2016-12-12李娟
李娟
摘 要 为适应职业教育的跨越式发展,行动导向教学法于上个世纪90年代被引入国内职业教育领域。在与本土教学法融合后,分化为很多具体的教学方法,它们虽然名称各异,具体措施也各有差别,但都是在做好教学过程设计的前提下,以实现知识、技能一体化,教学做一体化为目的,将专业知识、方法措施、社会需求、个人能力集于学生“能力的实训过程”中。行动导向教学法给高职工科教学带来了全新变革的同时,也启发了新闻评论课程的教学。
关键词 行动导向教学法 新闻评论课程 教学模式
中图分类号:G424 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkz.2016.10.058
Abstract In order to adapt to the leap forward development of vocational education, action oriented teaching method was introduced into the field of Vocational Education in the last century in 90s. Divide into concrete teaching method in the fusion and the local teaching method, they although the names are different, the specific measures vary, but are in good teaching process design of the premise, to achieve knowledge and skills integration, the integration of teaching for the purpose of, professional knowledge, methods and measures, social demand and individual ability set in the students "ability of the training process. The action oriented teaching method has brought a new change to the engineering teaching of higher vocational colleges, and it has also inspired the teaching of the course of news commentary.
Keywords action oriented teaching method; News Commentary; teaching mode
为有效实现教学目标与用人单位需求的高度统一,很多高职院校的工科专业引入“行动导向教学法”以促进产教结合、工学结合,在长期教学实践中取得了令人欣喜的成绩。这一改革的成功启发了高职院校中的部分社会学科课程——这些课程与工科的很多课程相似,具备理论与实践相结合,且理论与实践一体的特征。为此,我们在教学实际中尝试着“将行动导向教学法”引入新闻评论的课堂教学,并力求对这一教学方法进行理论与实践上的探讨。
1 行动导向教学法引入新闻评论课的原因及目的
首先,我们先谈谈新闻评论课程的地位。有关新闻业务,历来有采、写、编、评四大支柱之说。高职新闻采编与制作专业也将新闻业务课程定位为采、写、编、评、摄、播(音)六大板块。①可见,无论怎样划分,新闻评论课程在新闻采编与制作专业中,都占据着非常重要的地位。……
