高职院校体育教师胜任特征模型构建研究The Construction of Competency Model of P.E. Teachers in Higher Vocational Colleges
2016-03-21丁润冲王理峰毛燕平高德霞DINGRunchongWANGLifengMAOYanpingetal
丁润冲,王理峰,毛燕平,高德霞DING Runchong, WANG Lifeng, MAO Yanping, et al
高职院校体育教师胜任特征模型构建研究
The Construction of Competency Model of P.E. Teachers in Higher Vocational Colleges
丁润冲,王理峰,毛燕平,高德霞
DING Runchong, WANG Lifeng, MAO Yanping, et al
摘 要:综合运用文献资料法、问卷调查法和行为事件访谈法(BEI)对高职院体育教师胜任特征模型相关问题进行研究,对比分析已有的研究成果,最终构建了一个由4族15要素组成的高职院校体育教师胜任力模型,具体包括:(1)个人能力(教学能力、专业技能、组织能力、应变能力、科研能力);(2)个性特征(乐观自信、公平公正、情绪健康、奉献精神);(3)社会角色(爱岗敬业、团队协作、尊重他人);(4)动机需要(成就动机、终身学习意识、创新意识)。
关键词:高职院校;体育教师;胜任力模型;构建
作者单位:南京铁道职业技术学院,江苏 南京,210015。Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu, 210015, China.
Abstract:Integrated with the method of literature, questionnaire and behavioral event interview (BEI) of higher vocational college physical education teachers competency model and related issues were studied, comparing with the existing research results finally built the model of 4 group 15 elements, including personal ability (teaching ability, professional skills, organizational ability, strain ability, scientific research ability, personality traits (confidence, fairness and justice, emotional health, dedication), social role (requires dedication, teamwork, respect for others) and motivation needs (achievement motivation, lifelong learning consciousness, innovation consciousness).
Key words:Higher vocational college; P.E. teacher; Competency model; Construction
截止到2013年6月21日教育部批准的高校名单中共有高校2198所(不包括一校两地办学的),其中本科院校877所,高职专院校1321所(职业技术学院658所)[1]。近年来高职院校虽然取得了较快的发展,在数量上与本科院校相当,但是在质量和管理模式上仍然与本科院校存在较大的差距。基本上还是沿用普通高校或者中职院校的运行管理模式,办学模式上没有着重突出高职院校的特色,不能适应现代高职教育的要求,制约了其快速发展,因此对高职院校进行系统的研究显得尤其紧迫和重要。本文重点对高职院体育教师的胜任力区分方式进行研究,通过查阅相关资料并调查高职院校体育教师考核中绩效优秀者与绩效一般者之间的差异,归纳分析并构建高职院校体育教师胜任力模型,希藉此为提高高职院的体育教学质量和体育师资管理水平提供理论上的参考。……
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