基于校企合作的新生代农民工职业培训研究
2015-08-13朱伯伦
朱伯伦
摘要:阐明了新生代农民工职业培训的相关理论;从行业分布多元化、受教育程度较高、性别比例趋于平衡三个方面阐释了新生代农民工的新特点;基于调查数据构建回归分析模型,从校企合作的角度指出了新生代农民工职业培训信息获取难、管理混乱、内容针对性差的问题;最后针对这些问题提出了发挥校企主导力量、强化校企合作运行机制、完善校企合作保障机制的对策。
关键词:校企合作;新生代农民工;职业培训
中图分类号:F249.27;G729.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0439-8114(2015)12-3068-05
DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2015.12.069
Research on Vocational Training of the New Migrant Workers based on
School-enterprise Cooperation
ZHU Bo-lun
(School of Economic and Management,Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hangzhou 310053,China)
Abstract: The paper discussed some theories of new migrant workersvocational training; stated some new features of new migrant workers in three ways pointed, including diverse industry distribution, high level education and balanced sex rate. Based on a regression analysis model, the paper discussed some problems of new migrant workersvocational training, such as difficulties of gaining training information, management confusion and lack of pertinence.In the end, related suggestions such as playing leading power, strengthening operation mechanism and perfect guarantee system were put forward.
Key words: school-enterprise cooperation; new migrant workers; vocational training
新生代农民工是社会发展的重要力量,其职业培训工作的有效开展是社会发展的重要保障。在政府的引导和鼓励下,校企合作模式以理论与实践有机结合的优势、以资源共享的信息基础,成为新生代农民工职业培训发展的必然趋势,它不仅是新生代农民工学校教育在企业的延伸,更是新生代农民工真正提升自身素质、提高专业技能,实现自我追求的重要途径。
1 新生代农民工职业培训的相关理论
随着社会的发展、科学技术的进步以及政策的逐步落实,农村劳动力进城务工越来越受到政府及社会各界的关注。城乡一体化的提出,更是促进了政府转移农村剩余劳动力,推动了新生代农民工的就业保障和职业培训发展。
1.1 新生代农民工职业培训
新生代农民工与老一代农民工不同,这一批20世纪80年代后出生的群体,在90年代中后期才开始步入外出务工的行列,他们更注重自身技能的提升和职业生涯的发展。……
