面向工程教育认证的“微控制器原理及应用”课程教学实践
2025-08-03李松王路生肖鑫余晓霞
摘 要:“微控制器原理及应用”是测控技术与仪器专业的核心基础课程,在专业课程体系中起着承上启下的作用,重要性极其突出,可以进一步提升课程建设与学生能力、专业提升和产业需求的有机统一。因此,本文从工程教育认证角度,结合地方产业需求和新工科建设要求及专业思政和实践能力关系,从多课程融合创新、多学科融合创新、多方评价指导、产学研赛一体等方面,对“微控制器原理及应用”课程教学实践进行积极探索,推进课程教学质量。
关键词:微控制器原理及应用;工程教育认证;产业需求;持续改进
Abstract:Controller Principles and Applications is a core foundational course in the field of measurement and control technology and instrumentation,playing a crucial role in the professional curriculum system and demonstrating exceptional importance.In order to further enhance the organic integration of curriculum construction with student abilities,professional development,and industry demands.Therefore,this article actively explores the teaching practice of microcontroller principles and applications courses from the perspective of engineering education certification,combined with local industry demand and the requirements of new engineering construction,as well as the relationship between professional ideological and practical abilities,from the aspects of multi course integration innovation,interdisciplinary integration innovation,multiparty evaluation guidance,and integration of industry university research competition,in order to promote the quality of course teaching.
Keywords:Principles and Applications of Microcontrollers;Engineering education certification;Industrial demand;Continuous improvement
“微控制器原理及应用”课程是测控技术与仪器专业的核心基础课程之一,在课程体系中起着前后连接的重要桥梁作用[1]。课程以前期“C语言与程序设计”“模拟电子技术”“电路原理”“数字电子技术”等为先导课程,在此基础上,开展微控制器的组成及原理、指令系统与程序设计、中断、定时及智能控制的分析与设计方法,旨在促进学生理解微控制器的运行原理和程序框架,掌握使用微控制器的软硬件分析方法[23]。面对当前新质生产力的发展需求,“微控制器原理及应用”课程不能只是简简单单地完成理论学习和课程实践,而是要紧跟新时代发展,契合地方产业需求,开展有潜力、有前瞻性的微控制器设计研究。此外,“微控制器原理及应用”课程可以使学生理解单片机内部结构运行逻辑,提升自动控制编程的灵活性和延展性,并结合工程信号处理、自动控制原理及机器学习理论等知识的融合,提升复杂工程问题的解决能力,为后续课程设计及毕业设计提供坚实的能力基础。……
