中图分类号：G80-052 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-2076（2025）03-0035-10

Abstract：Basedonthe statistical datafrom2O06 to2O2O，thisstudy empiricallanalyzed theinfluencemechanismof fiscal expenditure of national fitness public serviceson the developmentof sports industryand national economy by using methods such as literature review，mathematical statisticsand vector errorcorrection models.The research shows that the fiscal expenditure of national fitnesspublic services can effctivelypromote the developmentof sports industry and national economy.The fiscal expenditure of national fitness public services has a short-term adjustment mechanism for promoting the sports industryand thedevelopmentof the national economy.There is certain lag in the promoting efect offiscal expenditure of national fitness public services on the developmentof sports industry and national economy.Inthe impulse response analysis，the gross domestic product and the added value of the sports industrydominate in theearly stage，while fiscal expenditureof national fitness publicservices begins to gradually playaleading role in the later stage，andits influence efect keeps strengthening overtime.Basedon this，some specific suggestions are put forward to promote the developmentof sports industryand national economy by fiscal expenditure of nationalfitness publicservices：attch importance to economic benefits and give full play to thedriving roleof fiscal expenditureof nationalfitnesspublicservices；identifybalanced integrationandenhance the impactof fiscalexpenditureof national fitnesspublic services；weigh the impulsevarianceandidentifythe time lag characteristics offiscal expenditureof national fitness publicservices；improve lawsand regulations and perfectthe institutional guarantee for fiscal expenditure of national fitness public services.

Key words： national fitness； public services；fiscal expenditure；sports industry；national economy

习近平总书记强调：“全民健身是全体人民增强体魄、健康生活的基础和保障，人民身体健康是全面建成小康社会的重要内涵，是每一个人成长和实现幸福生活的重要基础。”我们必须紧紧围绕满足人民群众需求，构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系。2022年3月，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发的《关于构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系的意见》中明确提出，到2035年，与社会主义现代化国家相适应的全民健身公共服务体系全面建立，经常参加体育锻炼人数比例达到 45% 以上，体育健身和运动休闲成为普遍生活方式，人民身体素养和健康水平居于世界前列。这一建设目标旨在不断提高全民健身公共服务水平，为经济社会高质量发展注人了新活力与新动能

学术界关于全民健身公共服务财政支出的研究主要聚焦于以下几个方面。第一，全民健身公共服务财政支出现状。研究表明，虽然全民健身公共服务财政支出总量不断扩大，但其占政府财政总支出的比重呈现下降趋势[1]，且体育领域与其他领域财政支出相差较大[2]。现存问题主要包括区域间（东中西部）支出不均衡3城乡资源配置失衡4、中央和地方政府事权财权不匹配[5]，以及缺乏稳定的财政支出增长机制[等。第二，全民健身公共服务财政支出政策。尽管国务院相继出台了一系列支持全民健身的财政政策法规[7，但政策执行过程中仍面临福利实现与理性选择的矛盾、价值导向与行政目标的冲突、参与机制与执行效果的脱节等问题[8]。……