赵倚墨　辛亮　郭丽峰

摘 要：创业精神是创业教育的核心内容和创新型人才的典型特征，作为创业教育的前置因素，通过创业精神培育来促进创业教育的转型升级和高等教育的改革创新具有一定的必要性和前瞻性。中华优秀传统文化是中华民族的根与魂，将其与创业精神培育有效融合是对中华优秀传统文化的创造性转化和创新性发展，以及对创业教育的内涵式发展提供了新的方向。研究针对当前大学生创业精神培育存在的问题，从中华优秀传统文化融入创业教育的视角提供相应的对策与建议。

关键词：中华优秀传统文化；创业教育；创业精神；高等教育；文化育人

中图分类号：G641文献标识码：A Doi：10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202211013

Research on the Integration Path of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture and the Cultivation of Entrepreneurship among University Students in the New Era

Zhao Yimo，Xin Liang，Guo Lifeng

（College of Engineering， Northeastern Agricultural University， Harbin 150030， China）

Abstract：Entrepreneurship is the core content of entrepreneurship education and a typical characteristic of innovative talents. As a precursor to entrepreneurship education， it is necessary and forward-looking to promote the transformation and upgrading of entrepreneurship education and the reform and innovation of higher education through the cultivation of entrepreneurship. Chinese traditional culture is the root and soul of the Chinese nation， and its effective integration with entrepreneurship cultivation is a creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese traditional culture， and also provides a new direction for the connotative development of entrepreneurship education. The study addresses the current problems in the cultivation of entrepreneurship among university students， and provides corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the perspective of integrating Chinese fine traditional culture into entrepreneurship education.

Key Words：Excellent Chinese Traditional Culture; Entrepreneurship Education; Entrepreneurship; Higher Education; Cultural Cultivation

0 引言

培养富有创新精神和实践能力的创新创业型人才，是新时代国家赋予高等院校的基本使命，也是高等院校为创新型国家建设提供动力的重要途径。如何改变传统观念，发挥自身在知识生产和知识应用中的轴心作用，是高校面临的重要问题。创新创业型人才在为社会创造价值、提供服务等方面發挥着非常重要的作用，是助推我国各行业转型升级和高质量发展的重要动力。在此背景下，我国党和政府适时提出创新驱动发展战略，将创新作为“引领发展的第一动力”[1]。习近平总书记指出：“实现我们的发展目标，不仅要在物质上强大起来，而且要在精神上强大起来。”[2]该论述对于开展高校创业教育工作具有重要指导意义。……