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高考英语新题型试题选登

2021-12-24浙江山东

教学考试(高考英语) 2021年2期
关键词:思路解题

浙江 山东

【完形填空】

After being closed for so long due to the Corona virus,I heard yesterday that the local thrift store(旧货店)will be opening again.I have always enjoyed 1 there not for the bargain prices of used clothes and books but for the unique 2 I have had there.

One such experience has a(n) 3 place in my heart.I was at the store 4 for something to read on shelves while my son was doing the same with the CDs and DVDs.Suddenly,I noticed a tiny little 5 .A small girl about four years old was 6 on the floor reading a book aloud.I watched her reading all the 7 she knew and sounding out the ones she wasn’t sure of.I 8 down at her.“You read really well,”I said.She looked up at me with a big,toothy grin(露齿的笑)and then 9 her head back to read some more.

When her mother told her it was time to go,she got up,put her book back 10 and smiled up at me again.Then she took a step forward,11 her arms around my waist,and gave me a(n) 12 hug.Holding back my tears,I patted her 13 on her back and she 14 away to her mom.It was just a moment,15 ,it will live in my heart forever.

1.A.shopping B.wandering

C.playing D.performing

2.A.events B.friends

C.feelings D.experiences

3.A.extra B.broad

C.central D.special

4.A.longing B.searching

C.preparing D.waiting

5.A.quarrel B.debate

C.voice D.whisper

6.A.standing B.pacing

C.sitting D.lying

7.A.stories B.words

C.books D.sentences

8. A.smiled B.glared

C.pointed D.shouted

9. A.nodded B.shook

C.put D.bent

10.A.heavily B.firmly

C.neatly D.carelessly

11. A.waved B.opened

C.crossed D.wrapped

12.A.comforting B.heartfelt

C.emotional D.casual

13.A.exactly B.roughly

C.gently D.patiently

14.A.skipped B.moved

C.escaped D.walked

15.A.therefore B.otherwise

C.however D.moreover

【命题意图】本语篇选自国外英文网站,语言原汁原味。文章主要讲述了作者在旧货店里淘书的时候,同样在看书的一位陌生的小女孩暖心地拥抱了作者的故事。主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容是良好的人际关系与社会交往。语篇体裁是记叙文,是高考完形填空的常考体裁之一。本题与2020 年新高考Ⅰ卷(供山东省使用)完形填空在体裁、语篇类型上非常契合,命题的角度和考查的知识点很接近。语篇预设难度为中等,其中考查动词7 处,考查名词3 处,考查形容词2 处,副词3 处。命题侧重考查学生对整体事件发展的过程的推理把握能力,以及对上下文的理解能力。

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了因新冠疫情而关闭已久的旧货店重新开张,作者在店里淘书的时候,同样在看书的一位陌生的小女孩,离开前暖心地拥抱了作者,让作者感受到了久违的人与人之间的温暖。

1.A 考查动词辨析。

【解题思路】根据上文“...,I heard yesterday that the local thrift store(旧货店)will be opening again.”可知,作者很喜欢去那里淘些东西(shopping)。故选A。

2.D 考查名词辨析。

【解题思路】根据下文“One such experience has a(n)3 place in my heart.”可知,作者喜欢去那家旧货店不是因为东西价格便宜,而是为了独特的经历(experiences)。故选D。

3.D 考查形容词辨析。

【解题思路】根据下文作者详细地描述了这次经历,并结合文章最后一句“It was just a moment,15 ,it will live in my heart forever.”可知,这次经历对于作者而言是特殊的(special)。故选D。

4.B 考查动词辨析。

【解题思路】根据空格后的“for something to read on shelves while my son was doing the same with the CDs and DVDs”可知,作者在书架上寻找(searching)一些可以阅读的书,而儿子在找想听的CDs 和DVDs。……

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