新形势下农林科研单位编外员工管理创新机制研究
2021-11-27付玲包颖马丽贞
付玲 包颖 马丽贞
DOI:10.16661/j.cnki.1672-3791.2108-5042-0453
摘 要:编外员工是农林科研机构人力资源的重要组成部分,在农林科研机构的建设和发展中发挥着重要作用,随着《劳动合同法》和《劳动合同法实施条例》的颁布,科研人员中的非在职人员面临着新的问题——农林科研院所。该文分析了农林科研机构非职工人事管理的现状,提出了一系列管理自由职业者的思路和措施,对自由职业者的合法化、规范化起到了一定的作用,激发非职工积极性,促进农林科研机构稳定和谐发展。
关键词:农林科研单位 编外员工 管理 创新机制研究
中图分类号:C93 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)08(a)-0087-03
Research on the Management Innovation Mechanism of off-staff Employees in Agricultural and Forestry Scientific Research Institutes under the New Situation
FU Ling BAO Ying MA Lizhen
(Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan, Hebei Province, 063000 China)
Abstract: Off-staff employees are an important part of the human resources of agricultural and forestry scientific research institutions and play an important role in the construction and development of agricultural and forestry scientific research institutions. With the promulgation of Labor Contract Law and Labor Contract Law Implementation Regulations, scientific research personnel of off-staff employees are facing a new problem-agricultural and forestry research institutes. This paper analyzes the current situation of off-staff employees' personnel management in agricultural and forestry scientific research institutions, and puts forward a series of ideas and measures for managing freelancers, which plays a certain role in the legalization and standardization of freelancers, stimulates the enthusiasm of non-employees, and promotes the stable and harmonious development of agricultural and forestry scientific research institutions.
Key Words: Agricultural and forestry scientific research unit; Off-staff employees; Management; Research on innovation mechanism
1 农林科研单位编制外用工的现状存在的问题
为了使农业和林业科研机构在生产上紧密相连,并在“地面上写文章”,研究机构的研究人员应当在现场继续进行科学研究和实验。然而,这一部门的劳动力需求非常大,而单位人员和职位数量又有限制,因此使用编外人员成为了一种选择。自由职业者的成本相对较低,其好处是自主性、便利性等,一些单位的编外人员甚至比编外人员多。客观上为部门的稳定发展做出了重要贡献。但是,自《劳动合同法》和《劳动合同法实施条例》颁布实施以来,使用自由职业者的诸多问题逐渐出现在两个方面。
一方面,作为农林科研开发单位人事部门负责人,对《劳动合同法》规定的劳动政策了解有限,执行水平和程度存在差異,一些单位在管理非员工工作方面还存在不足,而《劳动合同法》的实施不及时,导致了劳动争议的增多和劳动关系的加剧,自由职业者的管理需要规范[1]。……
