生态建筑观在建筑设计中的使用
2021-11-22邵峰
邵峰
摘 要:生态文明是以人与自然和谐共生的基础,以人与社会互动关系为新视角的文明,强调人与文化的联系。生态建筑观必须注意可持续发展,建筑生态化是其健康发展的必由之路。当前我国经济发展加快,环境资源压力增大。建筑设计出现严重的环境污染问题,生态建筑观应用减少建筑资源消耗,加强建筑设计效果。该文研究阐述生态建筑观的内涵,分析生态建筑观在建筑设计中的应用。
关键词:生态建筑观 建筑设计 工程建设 建筑资源
中图分类号:TU2 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)08(b)-0064-03
Application of Ecological Architecture Concept in Architectural Design
SHAO Feng
(Huaibei Industrial Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Huaibei, Anhui Province, 235000 China)
Abstract: Ecological civilization is a civilization based on the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, which takes the interaction between man and society as a new perspective and emphasizes the connection between man and culture. The concept of ecological architecture must pay attention to sustainable development, and building ecology is the only way for its healthy development. At present, China's economic development is accelerating and the pressure on environmental resources is increasing. There are serious environmental pollution problems in architectural design. The application of ecological architectural concept reduces the consumption of architectural resources and strengthens the effect of architectural design. This paper studies and expounds the connotation of ecological architecture concept, and analyzes the application of ecological architecture concept in architectural design.
Key Words: Ecological architecture view; Architectural design; Engineering construction; Building resources
建筑是实现安居的必要物质载体,改革开放后我国建筑业迅速发展,国家投入大量人力物力进行城市建设。建筑业在为人们提供大量居住空间的同时,使得人们生活远离自然环境,造成资源能源紧张与环境污染问题。20世纪后半叶,人们的环境意识得到提高。生态成为人们关注的热点,逐渐形成注重人与自然协调发展的新思维方式。当前很多建筑师意识到必须改变功利化思维模式,为人们提供宜居的人工环境,体现对自然的关怀。生态建筑观在建筑设计中得到应用。
1 生态建筑观设计研究
当前全球性资源危机成为威胁人类的重要问题,建筑是人类与外界交往的主要场所,人类为营造适宜聚居的环境而努力探索,提出美观舒适等要求。现代主义建筑观是工业文明的产物,复杂多元的后现代主义建筑观是后工业社会适应的建筑理念[1]。绿色建筑是与生态文明适应的新的栖居方式,生态建筑关系到生态文明建设,当今科技迅速发展时代,如何通过对已有建筑观反思是建筑哲学需要研究的重要课题。……
