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Pride and Prejudice

2021-11-19

语数外学习·高中版中旬 2021年9期

《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。

小说描写了乡绅班纳特五个待字闺中的千金的生活,主角是二女儿伊丽莎白。她在一次舞会上认识了一位年轻的绅士达西,但是耳闻他为人傲慢,就一直对他心生排斥。经历了一番周折,伊丽莎白终于消除了对达西的偏见,达西也不再傲慢,有情人终成眷属。

这部作品以日常生活为素材,一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说矫揉造作的写作手法,生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和人情世态。它多次被改编成电影和电视剧。

本文节选自《傲慢与偏见》第五十六章。

Pride and Prejudice

Jane Austen

AS soon as they were gone, Elizabeth walked out to recover her spirits; or in other words, to dwell without interruption on those subjects that must deaden them more. Mr. Darcy's behaviour astonished and vexed her.

他們一走,伊丽莎白便到屋外去留达,好让自己精神舒畅一下,换句话说,也就是不停去想那些足以使她精神更加沉闷的念头。达西先生的行为叫她惊奇,也叫她烦恼。

"Why, if he came only to be silent, grave, and indifferent," said she, "did he come at all?"

她想:“要是他这次来是为了要沉默寡言,庄严冷淡,那他又何必来?”

"He could be still amiable, still pleasing, to my uncle and aunt, when he was in town; and why not to me? If he fears me, why come hither? If he no longer cares for me, why silent? Teazing, teazing, man! I will think no more about him."

“他在城里的时候,对我的舅父母依旧很和气,很讨人喜欢,怎么反而对我两样?如果他已经无心于我,又何必有话不说?好一个惯会作弄人的男子!今后我再也不去想念他了。”

Her resolution was for a short time involuntarily kept by the approach of her sister, who joined her with a cheerful look, which shewed her better satisfied with their visitors, than Elizabeth.

姐姐走近前来,使她不得不把这个念头暂时搁在一旁。她一见姐姐神色欣然,便知道这两位贵客虽使她自己失意,却使她姐姐较为得意。

"Now," said she, "that this first meeting is over, I feel perfectly easy. I know my own strength, and I shall never be embarrassed again by his coming. I am glad he dines here on Tuesday. It will then be publicly seen that, on both sides, we meet only as common and indifferent acquaintance."

姐姐说:“第一次见面总算过去了,我倒觉得非常自在。这次我既然能够应付,等他下次再来,我便不会发窘。他星期二能到这儿来吃饭,我倒很高兴,因为到那时候,大家都会看出,我和他不过是无所谓的普通朋友。……

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