有效开展小学语文读写结合教学的策略
2021-10-30苏小强
苏小强
【摘 要】阅读和写作是语文学科的重要组成部分,是语文教学中不可割裂的两部分。立足阅读和写作的关系,在实施小学语文教学的时候教师可以应用读写结合法,引导学生读写结合地学习语文,潜移默化地发展读写能力,提高语文学习效果。在这篇文章中,笔者将以自身的教学经验为切入点,从读写结合路径、目标和范围这三方面入手,详细闡述读写结合引导小学生学习语文的策略。
【关键词】小学语文;读写结合教学;教学策略
中图分类号:G623.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)28-0149-02
Strategies of Effectively Developing the Combination of Reading and Writing Chinese Teaching in Primary Schools
(Qingxi Primary School, Anding District, Dingxi City, Gansu Province, China)SU Xiaoqiang
【Abstract】Reading and writing are an important part of Chinese, and they are two inseparable parts in Chinese teaching. Based on the relationship between reading and writing, when implementing primary school Chinese teaching, teachers can apply the combined reading and writing method to guide students to learn Chinese in combination with reading and writing, subtly develop literacy skills, and improve the effect of Chinese learning. In this article, the author will use my own teaching experience as the starting point, starting from the three aspects of the path, goal and scope of the combination of reading and writing, and elaborate on the strategy of combining reading and writing to guide primary school students to learn Chinese.
【Keywords】Primary Chinese; Integrated teaching of reading and writing;Teaching strategy
阅读和写作是语文学科的重要内容,阅读是写作的基础,在阅读过程中学生需要学习写作内容;在写作中学生要应用阅读内容。基于阅读和写作的关系,教师要应用读写结合法对学生进行引导,使学生读写结合地发展语言能力,实现课程标准中的要求。一般情况下,笔者应用如下策略引导学生读写结合地学习语文:
一、立足文本,明晰读写结合路径
教材是教师组织语文教学活动的第一手资源。当前我们使用的语文教材是以阅读为中心、以单元编排为主的教学材料。在开展读写结合教学活动的时候,教师要切实地以教材为立足点,明确读写结合点,明晰读写结合路径。
(一)立足单元确定读写结合点
部编版语文教材主编温儒敏教材立足于这套教材的特点提出了单元整体教学的要求。部编版语文教材的每一个单元都是以特定的主题为中心,设定了阅读模块、写作模块、口语交际模块等。……
