初探开展大班幼儿足球游戏活动的教育策略
2021-10-29吕思慧
【摘 要】《3-6岁儿童学习与发展指南》与《幼儿园教育指导纲要(试行)》提出:幼儿阶段是儿童身体发育和机能发展极为迅速的时期,拥有良好的身体、愉快的情绪、强健的体质、协调的动作对幼儿的身心健康有重要的作用。对于3-6岁的幼儿来说,足球是生活中常见的玩具,足球游戏活动新奇又陌生,如何科学、系统地开展体能和足球教育,让幼儿具备浓厚的运动兴趣、良好的运动习惯以及强健的体魄,是教师需要思考的问题。本文主要阐述了开展大班幼儿足球游戏活动的教育策略,以供参考。
【关键词】足球游戏活动;幼儿园;教育策略
中图分类号:G610 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)29-0010-02
A Preliminary Study on the Educational Strategies of Developing Children's Football Games
(No. 2 Kindergarten of Heping District, Tianjin,China) LV Sihui
【Abstract】The "3-6 Years Old Children's Learning and Development Guide" and "Kindergarten Education Guidelines (Trial)" put forward: the early childhood stage is a period of extremely rapid physical and functional development of children, with a good body, happy mood, strong physique, Coordinated movements play an important role in the physical and mental health of young children. For children aged 3-6, football is a common toy in life. Football games are novel and unfamiliar. How to carry out physical fitness and football education scientifically and systematically, so that children have a strong interest in sports, good sports habits and fitness Physical fitness is a question that teachers need to think about. This article mainly elaborates on the educational strategy of developing children's football game activities in large classes for reference.
【Keywords】 Football game activities; Kindergarten; Education strategy
近年來,“足球要从娃娃抓起”得到大家的重视,旨在培养幼儿的运动兴趣和习惯。作为幼儿教师,要把握幼儿足球的发展规律和特点,让幼儿在亲身体验、直接感知、实践操作的过程中逐步爱上足球,喜欢运动。在一日生活活动中,教师采用了环境创设、主题区域游戏、体育游戏、家园合作等活动,培养大班幼儿足球游戏活动的兴趣。
一、营造良好的足球文化氛围
大班幼儿对于足球的认识仅仅是停留在玩具的概念上,知道足球场是绿色的,上面有白色的线和圆,其他幼儿对足球还是陌生的。为此,教师可以开展一些活动,丰富幼儿的知识经验,从而提升幼儿对于足球游戏活动的兴趣。如,利用社会活动“足球的由来”,先向幼儿介绍足球的起源,让幼儿能够深刻了解足球;随后,再向幼儿介绍足球场地中点、线、圈的含义,球门网的标准,足球的尺寸,比赛球队人数、站位、规则,以及比赛过程中如何判断入球等内容。……
