贾瑞强

摘要：家畜肝片吸虫病是一种典型的传染性疾病。通过对传染源发病情况开展针对性的监测，加强普查和处置，构建综合性的防控措施，加强疾病防控示范，大大降低了家畜肝片吸虫病的发生率，使易感家畜的感染率下降到0.8%以下，为推动畜牧养殖产业健康发展，实现增产增收奠定了坚实的基础。

关键词：家畜肝片吸虫病;防控示范;效果;调查

中图分类号：S855.9文献标识码：Bdoi：10.3969/j.issn.2096-3637.2021.24.004

Investigation on the Effect of Demonstration Test for Prevention and Control of Fascioliasis Hepatica in Livestock JIA Ruiqiang

（Bureau of Agricultural，Rural and Rural Development of Seongbuk District，Xining City，Xining Qinghai 810000，China）

Abstract：Fascioliasis is a typical infectious disease disease of domestic animals. The incidence of fascioliasis in domestic animals has been greatly reduced by carrying out targeted surveillance of the source of infection，strengthening general investigation and disposal，constructing comprehensive prevention and control measures，and strengthening the demonstration of disease prevention and control，the infection rate of susceptible livestock was reduced to less than 0.8%，which laid a solid foundation for promoting the healthy development of animal husbandry industry and increasing production and income.

Keywords：Fascioliasis Hepatica of livestock，prevention and control demonstration，effect，investigation

0引言

地方部门依托当地的资源优势，积极发展畜牧养殖产业，家畜养殖业得到不同程度的发展。从当前当地畜牧养殖业的发展现状来看，尽管农牧部门积极引导养殖户发展设施养殖模式，但很多养殖户一直坚持传统的放牧养殖方法，牲畜在草场上放牧，采食过程中接触各种病原的几率增加，给各类传染性疾病的发生流行提供了条件。在家畜传染性疾病中肝片吸虫病是一种威胁较为严重的体内寄生虫病。肝片吸虫病是由肝片吸虫科肝片吸虫属的肝片吸虫寄生在家畜的胆管、肝脏组织中所引发的一种慢性消耗类疾病，发病周期相对较长。为有效控制该类寄生虫病的发生流行，当地的动物防疫部门和农牧部门加强配合，加大对家畜肝片吸虫病的流行病學调查，并注重做好防治知识的有效宣传，通过多种措施加强防治，示范切实提升防控效果，将家畜肝片吸虫病的发生流行率降低到最小程度，经过多年的防控示范，家畜肝片吸虫病防控效果得到了进一步的提升。……