探讨振动排痰护理在慢阻肺患者中的应用效果
2021-09-10赵妍
赵妍


摘要:目的 分析振动排痰护理在慢阻肺患者中的应用效果。方法 选取本院82例慢阻肺患者开展本次研究,时间2020年03月-2021年03月,随机将其均分为对照组41例和观察组41例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组另加振动排痰护理,比较两组护理效果。结果 观察组的气促、咳痰、咳嗽症状积分和护理满意度均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 给予慢阻肺患者振动排痰护理能够促使患者症状改善,提升护理质量,具有推广价值。
关键词:振动排痰护理;慢阻肺;应用效果
[Abstract]Objective To analyze the application effect of vibration expectoration nursing in patients with COPD. Methods 82 patients with COPD in our hospital were selected to carry out this study from March 2020 to March 2021. They were randomly divided into the control group(41 cases)and the observation group(41 cases). The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given vibration expectoration nursing. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results the symptom scores of shortness of breath,expectoration,cough and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion vibration expectoration nursing for patients with COPD can improve the symptoms of patients and improve the quality of nursing,which has promotion value.
[Key words]vibration expectoration nursing;COPD;application effect
慢阻肺是临床上多发的呼吸系统疾病,该病患者以气流受限为主要特征,患者在临床上常见的症状有气促、咳痰、咳嗽等,该病患者的痰液排出困难,容易致使患者出现呼吸不畅和感染等现象,大幅度降低了患者的健康水平,影响到患者生活质量【1】。对于慢阻肺患者来说,临床上除了要给予患者有效临床治疗,还需要为患者提供精细化、专业化临床护理,以此来改善患者临床症状。本次研究以慢阻肺患者为对象,分析振动排痰护理的应用效果。
1 资料和方法
1.1一般资料
选取本院82例慢阻肺患者开展本次研究,时间2020年03月-2021年03月,随机将其均分为对照组41例和观察组41例。对照组男21例,女20例,平均年龄(58.18±5.89)岁;观察组男22例,女19例,平均年龄(58.87±5.13)岁。两组一般资料(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2方法
1.2.1对照组
该组患者给予常规护理:护理人员需要每隔2个小时,为患者翻一次身,叮嘱患者尽可能地采取侧卧位,护理人员需要采取左手扶住患者肩部,令右手手掌呈现出屈曲状态,用指腹叩击患者的后背和前胸,护理人员需要确保力度适宜,护理时间约为5分钟。引……
