仙灵骨葆胶囊治疗绝经后女性骨质疏松症的疗效观察
2021-08-09刘美芳杨锋曾莉娟
刘美芳 杨锋 曾莉娟



摘要:目的 探究仙灵骨葆胶囊治疗绝经后女性骨质疏松症的疗效。方法 将68例绝经后女性骨质疏松症患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各34例。对照组予口服碳酸钙D3常规治疗;观察组予口服仙灵骨葆胶囊治疗。治疗1个月,对比2组的临床疗效、骨密度、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、血钙(Ca)、血磷(P)及不良反应。结果 2组中观察组临床疗效优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组中碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、血钙(Ca)、血磷(P)的血清代谢指标对比存在差异(P<0.05);观察组腰椎、股骨颈的骨密度和对照组比较要高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组中2组中观察组恶心呕吐、心悸、皮疹不良反应发生率和对照组比较要低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对该疾病患者实施此治疗方式具有良好效果。
关键词:仙灵骨葆胶囊;绝经后女性骨质疏松症;临床疗效
中图分类号:R683 文献标志码:B 文章编号:1007-2349(2021)06-0037-04
【Abstract】Objective: To study the clinical effect of Xianling Gubao Capsule in the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Methods: 68 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, 34 cases per group. The control group was given a conventional treatment of oral calcium carbonate D3 and the observation group was given oral Xianling Gubao Capsule. After one-month treatment, the clinical effect, bone mineral density, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), blood calcium (Ca), blood phosphorus (P) and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results: The clinical effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There are differences in the comparison of the serum metabolism indicators of ALP, Ca and P between the two groups (P<0.05). The bone density of the lumbar spine and femoral neck of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of nausea, vomiting, palpitations and rash adverse reactions of the observation group was lower than that of the control group and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Xianling Gubao Capsule has a good effect in the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.
【Key words】Xianling Gubao Capsule; Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis; Clinical Effect
骨质疏松是一种以骨量低下、骨微结构退行性变、骨脆性增加为特征的一种全身性骨骼疾病,易导致骨折的发生[1]。绝经后妇女是骨质疏松症的高发人群,而骨质疏松的常见症状有腰背酸痛,身材缩短、驼背、骨折。对该疾病患者展开治疗中主要以药物治疗为主,但不同药物治疗存在不同差异,需要根据患者实际情况采取针对性治疗方式,最大程度上提高治疗效果[2]。因而本次以68例该疾病患者作为研究对象,探究仙灵骨葆胶囊治疗该疾病患者中的应用效果。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 将2018年3月—2020年3月就診的68例绝经后女性骨质疏松症患者,采用随机数字表法分为2组,每组各34例。对照组年龄60~86岁,平均年龄(73.00±12.16)岁;病程6个月~3 a,平均病程(1.26±0.17)a。观察组年龄61~86岁,平均年龄(73.50±12.25)岁;病程4个月~2 a,平均病程(1.22±0.23)a。2组的一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 纳入标准 均符合绝经后女性骨质疏松症诊断标准[3];每一位患者和家属对此次研究的内容有着详细了解并自愿参加。……p>
