高职生物技术类专业“英才计划”人才培养模式探索与实践
2021-07-27韦淑亚
摘 要:在生物技术迅猛发展和创新创业教育改革的大背景下,探索高职生物技术类专业“英才计划”人才培养模式是提升高职院校人才质量的关键环节。本文立足培养具有技术技能强、创新创业能力突出和综合素质高的精英人才的角度出发,阐述了高职生物技术类专业实行“英才计划”的必要性,并从人才培养模式探索和人才培养模式实践效果等方面进行浅析。旨在为高职院校创新创业人才培养模式提供有益参考。
关键词:高职院校 生物技术类专业 英才计划 浅析
中图分类号:G712 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1674-098X(2021)02(a)-0196-03
Exploration and Practice of talents training mode of Talents Program for biotechnology major in higher Vocational Colleges
WEI Shuya
(School of Biological Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430074, China)
Abstract: With the rapid development of biotechnology and the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education, it is important to improve the quality of talents in higher vocational colleges to explore the talents cultivation mode of "Talents Program" in higher vocational biotechnology.In this paper, based on the purpose of the perspective of training elite talents with strong technical skills, outstanding innovation and entrepreneurship ability and high comprehensive quality, the research expounded the necessity of "Talents Program" for biotechnology majors in higher vocational colleges. Meanwhile, the simple analysis is carried out on the exploration and practical effect of the talents training mode. It aims to provide a useful reference for the talents cultivation mode of innovative and entrepreneurial in higher vocational colleges.
Key Words: Vocational colleges; Biotechnology; Talents Program; Simple analysis
近年來,以基因工程和分子检测等为代表的现代生物技术正改变传统工艺,解决食品、药品和化工等领域以前认为棘手的问题[1]。行业的发展,对人才的需求尤其操作技能突出、有创新意识和综合素质高的人才越来越受欢迎。武汉职业技术学院深入贯彻教育部 “卓越计划”,启动“英才计划”项目[2]。生物工程学院积极响应,自2016年以来,“英才计划”连续实施了四个年度。本文以生物工程学院为例,针对“英才计划”在高职生物技术类专业实施的必要性、人才培养模式探索和人才培养模式实践效果等方面进行浅析。
1 高职生物技术类专业实行“英才计划”的必要性
随着生态环境恶化,肿瘤呈现低龄化,发病率高,死亡率高等特点,传统手术和化疗副作用大,抗癌的天然药物需求日益增加,利用生物反应器大规模培养植物细胞获得药用价值的天然药物的技术工艺要求越来越高。……
