应用型本科高校机器人工程学院跨学科平台的运作模式研究
2021-07-27王振力
王振力

摘 要:新一轮科技革命和产业变革快速席卷全球,我国正处于新旧动能转换的关键时期,经济结构调整与产业转型升级的现实压力,均要求加快新工科专业建设进程。作为新工科建设中一项难度大、复杂程度高的关键性工作,突破新工科交叉学科专业建设的现实困境,探寻新工科交叉学科专业建设的可持续发展路径显得尤为迫切与需要。该文以哈尔滨华德学院机器人工程学院为基础,深入研究和探索机器人工程学院专业建设、实践教学平台建设、师资队伍建设,以机器人为核心,以智能制造为背景,针对跨学科平台的运作模式进行研究。
关键词:应用型本科高校 机器人工程学院 新工科 跨学科平台
中图分类号:G647 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)03(a)-0039-03
Research on the Operation Mode of Interdisciplinary Platform of Robotics Engineering College in Application Oriented Universities
WANG Zhenli
(School of Robotics Engineering, Harbin Huade University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150025 China)
Abstract:The new round of science and technology revolution and industrial reform swept the world rapidly. At the same time, China is in the critical period of the transformation of old and new energy. With the realistic pressure of economic restructuring and industrial transformation and upgrading, it is required to accelerate the construction of new engineering majors. As a difficult and highly complex key task in the construction of new engineering disciplines, it is particularly urgent and necessary to break through the practical dilemma of the construction of new engineering interdisciplinary specialties and to explore the sustainable development path of the new engineering interdisciplinary professional construction. Based on the school of robot engineering of Harbin Huade University, this paper deeply studies and explores the specialty construction, practical teaching platform construction and teaching staff construction of the college of robotics engineering. Taking robot as the core and intelligent manufacturing as the background, this paper studies the operation mode of interdisciplinary platform.
Key Words: Application oriented universities; School of robotics engineering; New engineering; Interdisciplinary platform
近5年,我國机器人产业规模增速基本保持在20%以上。机器人产业人才需求中,40%为应用型人才(系统集成开发工程师和售前售后技术服务工程师)。目前,机器人应用型人才培养存在参与方单一,参与度不够,多方协同育人机制体制不健全的问题。机器人产业处于科技革命和产业革命的变革前沿阵地,综合运用了传感器、人工智能、大数据、物联网和新材料等前沿技术。机器人应用型人才培养涉及到控制、机械、电子信息和计算机等多个学科知识。目前,高校一般按学科设立教学学院,学科交叉融合不够,不能适应机器人应用型人才培养。
为主动应对新一轮科技革命与产业变革,支撑服务创新驱动发展、“中国制造2025”等一系列国家战略。……
