黄孙庆

摘  要：向应用型转变和深化产教融合是地方本科院校教育教学改革的重要趋势。北部湾大学向应用型转变和深化产教融合的实践探索过程中，以深化产教融合的创新创业人才培养模式改革为主轴，构建对接产业链、创新链的学科专业集群，构建“三全三赋六融合”创新创业教育体系，形成了“三维互动”的创新创业教学模式，将行业发展、专业教育和创新创业教育有机融合，形成产教融合协同创新保障机制，有效提高了学校的人才培养质量和整体办学实力，在同类高校中具有一定的推广应用价值和示范作用。

关键词：地方本科高校;产教融合;一轴两翼;三维互动;创新创业人才培养模式

中图分类号：C961        文献标志码：A          文章编号：2096-000X（2021）17-0044-05

Abstract： The shift to application and deepening the integration of industry and education are important trends in the reform of education and teaching in local undergraduate colleges and universities. In the process of exploring the application-oriented transformation and deepening the integration of industry and education， Beibu Gulf University takes the reform of the training model of innovation and entrepreneurship talents to deepen the integration of industry and education as the main axis. It constructs a professional cluster connecting the industrial chain and the innovation chain and innovation and entrepreneurship education system of the "three complete， three endowments， six integration". And a "three-dimensional interactive" innovation and entrepreneurship teaching model has formed， which organically integrates industry development， professional education and innovation and entrepreneurship education， and forms a collaborative innovation guarantee mechanism for industry-education integration， which effectively improves the school's talent training quality. And the overall strength of running a school has a certain value of promotion and demonstration in similar universities.

Keywords： local undergraduate collegesand universities; integration of industry and education; one axis， two wings; three-dimensional interaction; innovation and entrepreneurship talent training model

創新创业人才的培养是加速建设创新型国家的主要途径，是保证实现“中国梦”人才队伍供给的关键[1]。根据国家《关于引导部分地方普通本科高校向应用型转变的指导意见》《关于深化高校创新创业教育改革实施意见》等文件精神，北部湾大学紧紧围绕“四个转到”（即“推动应用型高校把办学思路真正转到服务地方经济社会发展上来，转到产教融合校企合作上来，转到培养应用型技术技能型人才上来，转到增强学生就业创业能力上来”）的要求，将专业、产业、创新创业深度融合，为北部湾经济区产业转型升级和经济社会发展培养大批高素质创新人才和技术技能人才，同时为地方本科高校深化产教融合和协同创新，提供有益的借鉴。……