浅议小学语文阅读理解的技巧和方法
2021-07-11张伯礼
【摘 要】在语文教学过程中,教师要向学生教授正确的阅读方法以及技巧,促使学生对课文内容产生更加深刻的理解,并能够体会课文所表达的情感。想要实现教学的目标便需要教师提升自身的素质,使用多种教学方法激发学生的阅读兴趣,引导学生能够明确教学目的,促使学生养成良好的阅读习惯。随着信息技术的不断发展,它被广泛应用到各个领域,小学语文阅读教学中也可以利用信息技术,提升学生兴趣。本文主要探讨小学语文的阅读理解技巧与方法,以期能够对小学语文阅读教学产生借鉴意义。
【关键词】小学语文;阅读理解;技巧与方法
中图分类号:G623.23 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)12-0157-03
【Abstract】In the process of Chinese teaching, teachers need to teach students the correct reading methods and skills, so that students can have a deeper understanding of the content of the text and be able to experience the emotions expressed in the text. To achieve the goal of teaching, teachers need to improve their own quality, use a variety of teaching methods to stimulate students' interest in reading, guide students to clarify the purpose of teaching, and encourage students to develop good reading habits. With the continuous development of information technology, it has been widely used in various fields. Information technology can also be used in the teaching of Chinese reading in primary schools to enhance students' interest. This article mainly discusses the reading comprehension skills and methods of elementary school Chinese, hoping to have a reference meaning for elementary school Chinese reading teaching.
【Keywords】Primary school Chinese; Reading comprehension; Techniques and methods
《小學语文新课程标准》中明确指出现代社会要求公民具备良好的人文素养和科学素养,具备创新精神、合作意识和开放的视野,具备包括阅读理解与表达交流在内的多方面的基本能力。小学语文阅读教学对于培养学生的理解能力与表达能力有促进作用,并且对学生语文综合素养的形成也具有非常明显的作用。除此之外,语文阅读能够增加学生的语言积累,让学生通过阅读开阔视野,促使学生形成个性化的语感。
新时期要求语文阅读教学能够帮助学生形成语文的想象力以及创造力,引导学生能够主动阅读。小学语文阅读教学不仅需要遵循语文发展的规律,教师需要运用灵活的教学方法,还需要教师能够引导学生识字、写字,理解字、词、句、段的意思并且能够阅读、写作的综合性学习,本文就小学语文阅读理解的技巧以及方法展开探讨。……