高中英语学习中学生阅读理解的障碍因素及解决策略
2021-06-15王璐璐
王璐璐
摘 要:高中阶段是培养学生英语综合素养的关键阶段,不能单纯依靠背诵和记忆学习英语,而更应注重阅读理解这一板块的深度学习。但实践发现,大部分英语学习能力较差的学生学习弱项都是阅读理解存在障碍。而阅读理解中的障碍则是多种因素导致的,包括词汇、句法、语篇、题材、阅读习惯、智力因素等等。本文就深入探析了高中英语教学中阅读障碍的成因及解决策略,以期有针对性地优化高中英语教学,提升学生的英语核心素养。
关键词:高中英语;阅读障碍;成因;解决策略
【中图分类号】G633.4 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)11-0170-02
Obstacle Factors and Solution Strategies of Students' Reading Comprehension in Senior English Learning
Wang Lulu (No. 2 Middle School of Gangu County,Tianshui City,Gansu Province,China)
【Abstract】senior high school is the key stage to cultivate students' Comprehensive English literacy. We should not only rely on recitation and memory to learn English,but also pay more attention to the deep learning of reading comprehension. However,it is found that most of the students with poor English learning ability have difficulties in reading comprehension. The obstacles in reading comprehension are caused by many factors,including vocabulary,syntax,discourse,subject matter,reading habits,intelligence factors and so on. This paper analyzes the causes and solutions of reading disabilities in senior high school English teaching,with a view to optimizing senior high school English teaching and improving students' English core literacy.
【Key words】Senior High School English;Dyslexia;causes;Solutions
在高中英語试卷当中,阅读理解部分在总题目中的占比甚至超过了三分之一,而课本教材中也多以语篇为主,很少以对话进行穿插。这也在一定程度上奠定了阅读理解在高中英语教学中的重要地位。但现阶段高中英语教学中,由于受传统教学模式影响,教师单纯注重阅读理解诶,但收效甚微。究其原因,教师没能有针对性地解决学生的阅读理解障碍,学生自身对阅读理解障碍因素认识不足,在学习中不能找到有效的学习方法,久而久之,对阅读理解部分甚至产生了厌学心理。所以,及时探寻高中学生阅读理解障碍成因势在必行。本文就从以下几方面探究高中生英语阅读理解障碍的成因,并以此为基础提出了有效的解决策略,以期为高中英语核心素养的全面发展奠定基础,为高中英语教学模式的优化提供一定的理论参考。……
