小学数学教学生活化的误区及应对方法
2021-06-06张亮平
张亮平

【摘 要】新课改和素质教育的不断推进,对我国教育事业提供了新的发展方向。在此背景下,小学数学教学生活化受到了越来越多教学工作者的认可和应用。但不得不提的是,在具体实践中,教学生活化或多或少还存在着一些误区,对整体教学效果带来了一定的消极影响。要想切实提高教学实效,促进学生综合发展,就必须将这些误区重视起来,并采取对应的方法加以完善、解决。因此,本文将立足于小学数学教学的现状,对解决这些误区提供相应的策略。
【关键词】小学数学;教学生活化;误区;应对方法
中图分类号:G623.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)12-0014-02
Misunderstandings and Countermeasures of the Living-oriented Mathematics Teaching in Primary
(Kanfeng Primary School, Xizhai Town, Min County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province,China) ZHANG Liangping
【Abstract】The continuous advancement of new curriculum reform and quality education has provided a new direction for the development of my country's education. In this context, the daily life of elementary school mathematics teaching has been recognized and applied by more and more teaching workers. However, it must be mentioned that in actual practice, there are more or less misunderstandings in teaching life, which have a certain negative impact on the overall teaching effect. If we want to effectively improve the effectiveness of teaching and promote the comprehensive development of students, we must pay attention to these misunderstandings and adopt corresponding methods to improve and solve them. Therefore, this article will base on the status quo of elementary school mathematics teaching and provide corresponding strategies to solve these misunderstandings.
【Keywords】Primary Mathematics; Teaching life; Misunderstanding; Solution
在《義务教育数学课程标准(2011版)》中明确提到:数学教学应当关注生活、关注学生主体。这就为小学数学教学生活化奠定了良好的前提基础,也打破了以往教学限制于教材、教室的现状,将数学教学延伸到实际生活中。实践证明,在小学数学课堂上实施生活化教学,能够更好地激发学生的兴趣,提高学生的数学学习效率,还可以让学生切实感受到数学的价值与魅力所在,喜欢上这门课程。对此,明确小学数学教学生活化的误区并加以解决,成了现阶段教学工作者亟待研讨的重要课题。
一、小学数学教学生活化的误区
(一)教学生活化流于形式
就现阶段小学数学教学生活化的情况来看,存在最为普遍的误区就是教学生活化流于形式。具体来说,少数教师由于教学压力过大而选择了教学生活化,仅对其进行简单处理,以此达成教学目标。……