浅谈班本课程的生活化实施
2021-05-19蒋蓥
蒋蓥
摘 要:幼儿时期是孩子成长的关键时期,这个时期的幼儿各方面能力还没有形成,对世界的认知相对比较弱。教师在开展教学的时候,应该以班本的理念对幼儿进行教学。班本教学就是以班级为基础开展教学活动,生活中的人、事、物和充满生命的环境都是培养幼儿各方面能力的内容,可以丰富幼儿的知识储备、开阔幼儿的视野,促进幼儿形成良好的学习习惯。教师需要针对现阶段的版本过程当中出现的问题进行相对应的策略调整,并分析幼儿的需求对班本教学进行完善。
关键词:班本课程;生活化;措施实施
【中图分类号】G615 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)35-0072-02
On the Implementation of Class-based Courses in Life-oriented
JIANG Ying (Yunhe Star Kindergarten,Changzhou City,China)
【Abstract】Early childhood is a key period for children's growth. In this period,children's abilities in all aspects have not been formed,and their cognition of the world is relatively weak. When carrying out teaching,teachers should teach children with the concept of class based. Class based teaching is to carry out teaching activities based on classes. People,things,things and life filled environment in life are the contents of cultivating children's abilities in all aspects,which can enrich children's knowledge reserve,broaden children's vision and promote children to form good learning habits. Teachers need to make corresponding strategic adjustments to the problems in the current version process,and analyze the needs of children to improve class based teaching.
【Keywords】Class-based courses;Life-oriented;Implementation of measures
幼儿年龄较小,在活动学习的过程中,注意力和主动性都不太集中,因此,教师应该根据幼儿的年龄特征以及心理特征进行班本教学的开展,从而使幼儿可以在学习过程中更加积极和主动。教师在进行教学及提高幼儿认知的时候,可以从生活化的内容出发,生活是幼儿每天都要经历的事情,每个幼儿的生活不一样,因此,经历的感受也不一样。教师可以通过生活化的内容为幼儿开展班本教学,一方面可以使幼儿更加投入学习当中,另一方面也可以使幼儿结合自身的生活经历对所学内容进行认识,降低幼儿的学习难度。教师还应该从幼儿的角度开展班本教学,根据幼儿现阶段学习、生活中出现的问题向幼儿进行提问,促进幼儿对自己不好行为的反思,从而更好地实现新的有力发展。……
