张勇

摘 要：在社会经济不断提升，科技水平快速增强的新时期，汽车在社会民众中得到广泛性运用，提高了民众出行的快捷性，也助力了社会经济更加快速提升。然而，现阶段，交通事故发生率还处于持高不下的态势，使民众加大了对安全行车的重视程度，所以，民众在具体行车过程中，就应当先对导致行车安全问题的因素进行全面识别和总结，以建立采取相应的防控对策，从而保证提高民众行车的安全性和快捷性，助力国内经济进一步提升。

关键词：汽车驾驶 安全问题 防范对策

Analysis on the Factors of Automobile Driving Safety and Preventive Measures

Zhang Yong

Abstract：In the new era when the social economy is constantly improving and the level of science and technology is rapidly increasing， automobiles are widely used by the public， which improves the speed of people's travel and also helps the social economy to improve more rapidly. However， at this stage， the incidence of traffic accidents is still at a high level， which has caused the public to pay more attention to safe driving. Therefore， in the specific driving process， the public should first comprehensively review the factors that cause driving safety problems so as to establish and adopt corresponding prevention and control countermeasures， to ensure the safety and speed of people's driving， and help the domestic economy to further improve.

Key words：car driving， safety issues， preventive measures

在市場经济盛行的新社会背景下，汽车在青年人群体中呈现也普及性运用的态势，汽车的道路流通量也自然会有所提升，进而使得汽车司机的行车过程伴随较高安全风险。通常而言，容易导致行车安全问题的直接因素都会体现在两个方面：汽车状态和司机本身状态。也就是说，司机在行车安全防控过程中，可以重点对这些因素进行研讨，并建立相应的防控对策，从而最小化或消除行车风险。

1 影响汽车驾驶安全的因素

1.1 汽车行驶的道路路况

道路本身状况是会影响到行车安全性的主要因素。尽管现阶段，国内相关部门的进一步加大了对城区道路修建的重视程度，为偏僻地区的路线进行全面优化升级，然而，还是呈现出路况不符合平稳行车要求的现象。比如煤矿区周边的路况就存在明显的坑挖现象，这主要是由于重型汽车的多次流通和状态维护不及时。……