浅析激光切割技术在机械制造中的应用
2021-03-03马志刚
马志刚
摘 要:基于社会经济发展新形势下,我国机械制造领域得到了快速稳定发展。激光切割技术科学高效应用作为现代机械制造过程中的重中之重,是一项必不可缺的关键内容,直接关系到机械制造生产质量和效率。因此,机械制造企业要高度重视发挥出激光切割技术的价值作用,不断加大对激光切割技术的创新研发力度,完善我国机械制造工作体系,促使各项机械产品制造水平能够得到全面提升。本文将进一步对激光切割技术在机械制造中的应用展开分析与探讨,旨在为同行业者提供科学参考意见。
关键词:激光切割技术 机械制造 实践应用
Analysis of the Application of Laser Cutting Technology in Mechanical Manufacturing
Ma Zhigang
Abstract:Based on the new situation of social and economic development, my country's machinery manufacturing field has achieved rapid and stable development. The scientific and efficient application of laser cutting technology, as the top priority in the modern machinery manufacturing process, is an indispensable key content, which is directly related to the quality and efficiency of machinery manufacturing. Therefore, machinery manufacturing enterprises must attach great importance to the value of laser cutting technology, continue to increase the innovative research and development of laser cutting technology, improve my country's machinery manufacturing work system, and promote the overall improvement of the manufacturing level of various mechanical products. This article will further analyze and discuss the application of laser cutting technology in mechanical manufacturing, aiming to provide scientific reference opinions for the same industry.
Key words:laser cutting technology, mechanical manufacturing, practical application
1 引言
激光切割技術实质是指科学应用聚焦而成的高能量密度激光束将机械工件熔化或者汽化,并在辅助气体作用下促使熔化物或者氧化物吹除而成切口完成一系列切割操作。当前在机械制造领域激光切割技术已经成为了一种应用较为广泛和成熟完善的激光加工新技术,各大机械制造企业要想提高自身在市场上的核心竞争力,就必须合理引进应用该项先进技术,促进各项机械器件加工水平的有效提升,推动我国工业制造产业建设稳定持续的发展。
2 激光切割技术的主要类型
2.1 汽化切割
汽化切割是激光切割技术中应用最为广泛的一种切割形式,该种切割技术所采用激光功率密度较高,一旦将该激光照射在机械工件上,除了少部分会被反射外,大部分会被成功吸收转化为热能,促使工件表面在短时间达到沸腾温度,并在其表面形成钥匙扣。……
