感染性疾病预防和诊断治疗中应用微生物检验的临床作用
2021-02-03郝应昭
郝应昭


【摘 要】目的:探讨分析微生物检验应用于感染性疾病预防和诊断治疗中的效果,分析其临床可应用价值。方法:将2017年4月至2020年6月作为研究时段,在该时段内将我院中收入的确诊为感染性疾病的患者64名作为本次研究实验对象。在对患者进行治疗时,根据患者是否接受微生物检验进行两组均分,按照要求记名为对照组与实验组。对照组内患者在接受治疗时,由医务人员给予患者常规综合治疗,实验组患者则在接受治疗前,由医务人员为患者应用微生物检验,并根据检验结果选择最合适的抗生素进行治疗。在治疗完成后,对两组患者的治疗总有效率进行判断,同时记录所有患者的临床症状消失时间,判断患者的个体状况是否得到改善。结果:治疗完成后,实验组患者的各项治疗指标明显优于对照组,数据经对比分析差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:在对感染性疾病患者进行临床治疗前,对患者进行微生物检验,基本能够判断患者是否存在感染性疾病的情况,对于患者后续治疗工作的开展来说极为重要。
【关键词】感染性疾病;病原菌;耐药性;药敏试验
Clinical role of microbiological test in the prevention and diagnosis of infectious diseases
Hao Yingzhao
Pingchuan District Peoples Hospital, Baiyin Gansu, 730913, China
【Abstract】Objective:to explore the effect of microbiological examination in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases, and to analyze its clinical value. METHODS: from April 2017 to June 2020,64 patients who were diagnosed as infectious diseases in our hospital were selected as the study subjects. according to the requirements of the control group and the experimental group. Patients in the control group were given routine comprehensive treatment by medical personnel while receiving treatment, while patients in the experimental At the end of treatment, the total effective rate of the two groups of patients was judged, and the clinical symptom disappeared time of all patients was recorded to judge whether the patientsindividual condition had been improved. Results: After treatment, the treatment indexes of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Before Clinical Treatment of patients with infectious diseases, microbial examination.
【Key?Words】Infectious diseases; Pathogenic bacteria; Drug resistance; Drug sensitive test
感染性疾病在近年来的临床研究中较为常见这类疾病发生的原因主要是由于外界病原菌对患者的机体产生侵袭而导致的[1],医务人员需要根据患者的病情做出相应的判断,只有为患者选择合理的治疗方案,才能提高患者的治疗效果。抗生素是对这种疾病進行治疗的主要药物,而在进行患者的临床治疗时,为了保障患者的治疗效果[2],医务人员通常需要对患者进行药敏实验监测,确认患者的病原菌感染类型以及患者的个体状况后,为患者设置相应的治疗方案,才能有助于保障患者的治疗效果[3]。……
