糖化血红蛋白与血脂检测在2型糖尿病检测中的临床探讨

2021-02-03董锦

婚育与健康 2021年22期

董锦

【摘要】目的：探究分析在2型糖尿病患者中采取糖化血红蛋白与血脂检测的意义。方法：从我院收治的2型糖尿病患者中抽选80例列为实验组，再同期选择80例健康体检者列为对照组。两组受检者均接受糖化血红蛋白与血脂检测，对比两组受检者临床检测结果。结果：实验组甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、总胆固醇等均明显高于对照组，高密度脂蛋白胆固醇明显低于对照组（P<0.05）。实验组受检者糖化血糖蛋白、餐后2h血糖、空腹血糖明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：采取糖化血红蛋白与血脂检测能够很好的诊断糖尿病，从而为2型糖尿病诊断和治疗提供有效依据。

【关键词】糖化血红蛋白；血脂检测；2型糖尿病

Clinical study on detection of glycosylated hemoglobin and blood lipids in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Dong Jin

Rongjun Hospital of Shanxi Province， Taiyuan Shanxi 030006， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore and analyze the significance of glycosylated hemoglobin and blood lipid in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods：80 patients with type 2 diabetes from our hospital were selected as the study group， and 80 healthy persons were selected as the control group. The subjects of the two groups were tested for glycosylated hemoglobin and blood lipid， and the clinical test results of the two groups were compared. Results：Triglyceride， low density lipoprotein cholesterol and total cholesterol in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group， and high density lipoprotein cholesterol was significantly lower than those in the control group （P<0.05）. The glycosylated glycoprotein， 2h postprandial blood glucose and fasting blood glucose in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P<0.05）. Conclusions：Glycosylated hemoglobin and blood lipid test can be used to diagnose diabetes well， thus providing an effective basis for the diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes.

【Key？Words】glycosylated hemoglobin； blood lipid test； type 2 diabetes mellitus

2型糖尿病占據糖尿病种类的大多数，属于常见的代谢缺陷疾病，该疾病主要临床症状表现为血糖高，如果不能及时控制血糖，还可能诱发糖脂代谢功能异常症状，从而导致脏器损伤，甚至可能诱发患者死亡[1]。糖尿病初期不会有明显的症状，很容易被患者忽视，等到疾病进展，治疗难度会大大提升。因此临床上还需要选择更加科学的检验方式来诊断糖尿病，为疾病的治疗提供有效依据。糖化血红蛋白与血脂检测是临床上常见的诊断糖尿病的检测指标，通过检测糖化血红蛋白与血脂指标，能够很好的了解人体的糖脂代谢情况，从而更好的诊断疾病。本文旨在探究分析在2型糖尿病患者中采取糖化血红蛋白与血脂检测的意义，现报道如下。