刘洁 杨曦

【摘 要】目的：分析临床护理路径护理对躁狂抑郁症患者治疗依从性及满意度的作用。方法：择取2018年1月12日至2021年2月 12日本院收治的103例躁狂抑郁症患者为研究样本。现结合受试者所接受的干预方式差异性，将其分为对照组51例和观察组52例。对照组接受常规护理干预，观察组接受临床护理路径护理，分析结果。结果：观察组护理满意度为 96.15%，对照组为78.43 %，观察组患者护理满意率比对照组更高（P<0.05）；观察组治疗依从率为 98.08%，对照组治疗依从率为80.39 %，观察组患者治疗依从率比对照组高（P<0.05）。结论：对躁狂抑郁症患者而言，为其开展临床护理路径护理能提高患者的疾病治疗依从性以及护理满意率，有助于促进其疾病转归，该法值得进一步在临床内推广和应用。

【关键词】临床护理路径；躁狂抑郁症；治疗依从性；护理满意率

Effect of clinical nursing on treatment compliance and satisfaction of patients with manic depression

Liu Jie， Yang Xi Psychological medicine center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University， Urumqi Xinjiang 830000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the effect of clinical nursing pathway nursing on treatment compliance and satisfaction of patients with manic depression.Methods：A total of 103 patients with manic depression admitted in our Hospital from January 12， 2018 to February 12， 2021 were selected as the study samples. Combined with the difference of intervention methods， the subjects were divided into control group （51 cases） and observation group （52 cases）. The control group received routine nursing intervention， and the observation group received clinical nursing pathway nursing， and the results were analyzed.Results： Nursing satisfaction rate was 96.15% in the observation group and 78.43% in the control group，the nursing satisfaction rate of observation group was higher than that of control group（P<0.05）； The treatment compliance rate was 98.08% in the observation group and 80.39 % in the control group，the treatment compliance rate of observation group was higher than that of control group（P<0.05）.Conclusion： For patients with manic depression， clinical nursing pathway nursing can improve patients’ compliance with disease treatment and nursing satisfaction rate， which is conducive to promote their disease outcomes. This method is worthy of further clinical promotion and application.

【Key？Words】Clinical nursing pathway； Manic depression； Treatment compliance； Nursing satisfaction rate

躁狂抑郁癥也被称之为躁郁症。近几年来，此疾病的发生率表现出了逐年上涨的势态。这种疾病具有自杀率复发率高的特征。有文献表明，这种疾病可能出现于各年龄段，男性以及女性的疾病发生率不存在显著差异。中国的躁郁症年发生率达到了0.50%，躁郁症的终身患病率为0.60%左右[1]。患者抑郁发作时，会表现出活动以及言语减少、丧失兴趣以及情绪低落；躁狂发作时则表现为活动言语增多、精力充沛以及情绪高涨。以上状态时常交替、反复、无规律出现。临床中一般使用抗精神病药物、抗抑郁药物对患者开展治疗。针对情感障碍方面症状，可使用具有稳定心境的药品。……