牟洪波 潘雪飞 塔金星 信江波

摘要大学物理作为高校理工科的基础课，占有十分重要的地位。大学物理教学中融入课程思政是培养德才兼备高品质人才的有效手段。本文主要阐述了在“大学物理”教学中融入课程思政的优势，探讨了课程思政在线上教学和线下教学的实施方案。结合线上和线下教学的优点，逐渐退化传统教学中的弊端，为学生营造更具活跃的课堂氛围。教学效益达到最大化，教学质量稳步提高。利用大学物理的优势并且结合课程思政的理念，培养学生求实探索的精神和品质，以立德树人为目标，实现教书与育人有机结合。

关键词 大学物理 课程思政 线上和线下教学

中图分类号：G424文献标识码：ADOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.21.042

How to Implement Ideological and Political Education in College Physics Teaching

MU Hongbo， PAN Xuefei， TA Jinxing， XIN Jiangbo

（Northeast Forestry University， Harbin， Heilongjiang 150040）

AbstractAs a basic course of science and engineering， college physics plays a very important role. Integrating Ideological and political education into college physics teaching is an effective way to cultivate high-quality talents with both political integrity and ability. This paper mainly expounds the advantages of integrating Ideological and political educationintocollegephysicsteaching，andprobesintotheimplementationschemeofonlineteachingandofflineteaching of Ideological and political education. Combining the advantages of online and offline teaching， the disadvantages of traditional teaching are gradually reduced， and a more active classroom atmosphere is created for students. The teaching efficiency is maximizedandthe teachingquality is steadilyimproved. With theadvantagesof collegephysics and theidea of Ideological and political education， we can cultivate students’ spirit and quality of seeking truth and exploring， and realize the organic combination of teaching and education with the goal of moral education.

Keywordscollege physics； curriculum Ideology and politics； online and offline teaching

0引言

隨着科技的进步和国内外人文环境的驱动，基础教育的发展成为我国教育事业改革的重点。如何培养出德才兼备人才成为高等院校工作的重点。2004年以来，当代大学生的思想和政治教育成了教育教学的重中之重，国家对于加强高校学子的思想道德建设做出了巨大的努力。课程思政已成为各高校教学的一大主题，尤其是在基础学科的建设中。而大学物理作为高等院校学生培养的基础学科之一，该学科具有理论和实验相结合的优势。[1]大学物理课程内容丰富，包含了许多基础学科，涉及力、热、光、电、磁等内容。在理论教学和实践的过程中不仅要把握理论知识，还要贯彻正确的思想政治教育。不断地向学生贯彻正确的政治理念，培养学生高尚的品质，弘扬学术学风道德建设，秉持以人为本的观念，传递正确的人生观和价值观。……