翟淑伟

[摘要] 目的 探讨支气管哮喘合并糖尿病的临床治疗效果。 方法 抽取2018年8月—2019年8月在该院接受治疗的支气管哮喘合并糖尿病患者118例，将118例患者平均分为两组，即实验组和对照组，每组59例。分别对两组患者采取不同的治疗方式，对照组患者采取常规治疗方式，实验组采取综合治疗方式，以3个月为调查周期，对比两组患者的治疗效果。结果 常规治疗模式下对照组患者治疗总有效率为86.44%，综合治疗模式下的实验组患者治疗总有效率为96.61%（χ2=3.933，P<0.05）。对照组相比于实验组患者，治疗前后血糖变化幅度比较小，但都是下降的趋势（P<0.05）。结论 综合性治疗方法在支气管哮喘合并糖尿病患者的治疗中有重要作用，能够从根本上缓解患者的紧张情绪，减轻患者的心理负担，提高患者的满意度，缩短患者的恢复周期。

[关键词] 支气管哮喘合并糖尿病;综合性治疗方法;治疗效果

[中图分类号] R587.2          [文献标识码] A          [文章编号] 1672-4062（2020）08（b）-0181-03

[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical treatment effect of bronchial asthma with diabetes. Methods A total of 118 patients with bronchial asthma and diabetes treated in the hospital from August 2018 to August 2019 were selected. The 118 patients were divided into two groups， namely the experimental group and the control group， 59 patients in each group. Different treatment methods were adopted for the two groups of patients， the conventional treatment method was adopted for the control group， and the comprehensive treatment method was adopted for the experimental group. The three-month survey period was used to compare the treatment effects of the two groups of patients. Results In the conventional treatment mode， the total effective rate of the control group was 86.44%， and in the comprehensive treatment mode， the total effective rate of the experimental group was 96.61%（χ2=3.933，P<0.05）. Compared with the experimental group， the control group had a smaller change in blood glucose before and after treatment， but they all showed a downward trend（P<0.05）. Conclusion The comprehensive treatment method plays an important role in the treatment of patients with bronchial asthma and diabetes. It can fundamentally relieve the tension of patients， reduce the psychological burden of patients， improve the satisfaction of patients， and shorten the recovery period of patients.

[Key words] Bronchial asthma with diabetes， Comprehensive treatment， Therapeutic effect

支氣管哮喘是一种常见的呼吸系统疾病，患者一旦患病，就会造成呼吸系统堵塞，严重时危及生命。调查结果显示，每年患糖尿病的人数比上一年增长2.33%，而患病人群多为老年群体，这类群体的抵抗力比较弱，在患糖尿病后患者容易出现各类并发症。支气管哮喘合并糖尿病成为一种临床常见病症，对患者的生命健康造成很大影响，也从一定程度上影响了患者的恢复信心。调查数据显示多数糖尿病患者患支气管哮喘疾病，这两种病相互促进，对患者的生命造成致命打击。临床发现采用综合性治疗方法能够减轻患者的临床症状，提高患者的恢复速度。该次实验抽取2018年8月—2019年8月在该院接受治疗的支气管哮喘合并糖尿病患者118例为研究对象，探究综合性治疗方法的治疗效果，现报道如下。

1  资料与方法

1.1  一般资料