分析心理护理干预对焦虑症患者睡眠质量的影响
2020-10-21范淑娴
范淑娴


摘要 目的:對焦虑症患者予以心理护理干预,分析心理护理干预对患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2016年5月至2018年5月合肥市第四人民医院收治的睡眠障碍科焦虑症患者100例作为研究对象,随机分对照组与观察组,每组50例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组织除了常规护理外,同时给以心理护理干预措施。对组间的入睡时间、睡眠总时长、睡眠质量评分、生命质量评分、护理总满意率进行对比分析。结果:观察组的入睡时间(5.26±2.01)min短于对照组(8.64±2.06)min,但观察组的睡眠总时长(7.69±1.21)h更长于对照组(5.21±1.36)h,且观察组的睡眠质量评分(4.36±0.36)分、生命质量评分(81.03±5.62)分、护理总满意率(96.00%)指标均优于对照组(睡眠质量评分、生命质量评分分别:70.64±5.21分、76.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),对比差异性明显。结论:对焦虑症患者予以心理护理干预可以改善患者的睡眠质量,延长睡眠时长,能够提高其生命质量,且患者易于接受该种护理模式。
关键词 焦虑症;护理措施;心理干预;睡眠质量
To Analyze the Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality of Anxiety Patients
FAN Shuxian
(Department of sleep disorders,hefei fourth people′s hospital,Hefei 230000,China)
Abstract Objective:To analyze the effect of psychological nursing intervention on sleep quality of anxiety patients.Methods:A total of 100 patients with anxiety disorder in the department of sleep disorders admitted to hefei fourth people′s hospital from May 2016 to May 2018 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group.The control group was given routine nursing care.Besides routine nursing,the observation tissue was also given psychological nursing intervention measures.The sleep time,total sleep duration,sleep quality score,quality of life score and nursing satisfaction rate were compared and analyzed.Results:the observation group(5.26±2.01)min short sleep time in the control group(8.64±2.06)min,but the observation group total sleep time(7.69±1.21)for longer than the control group(5.21±1.36)h h,and the quality of sleep score in observation group(4.36-0.36),the quality of life score(81.03 5.62 mm),nursing total satisfaction indicators are better than that of control group(96.00%)(sleep quality score,the quality of life score,respectively:70.64±5.21 points,76.00%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),the difference was significant.Conclusion:psychological nursing intervention for anxiety patients can improve their sleep quality,prolong the length of sleep,improve their quality of life,and patients are easy to accept this nursing mode.
Keywords Anxiety; Nursing measures; Psychological intervention; The quality of sleep
中图分类号:R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.01.042
随着人们的生活、工作压力不断加大,发生焦虑症的几率也越来越大;有研究显示,近年来的焦虑症发生率逐年上升,且患病群体呈现年轻化趋势,已经成为临床中十分常见的心理病症之一。焦虑症可以分为慢性焦虑症和急性焦虑症,主要的病症特点是出现焦虑情绪,患者有坐立不安和不明原因的紧张担心等临床表现,一般情况下,焦虑症患者会存在睡眠障碍[1]。而睡眠障碍的发生又会进一步加重病情发展,因此,对焦虑症患者进行必要的护理干预措施是关键[2]。本文对焦虑症患者予以心理护理干预,分析心理护理干预对患者睡眠质量的影响。
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