基于数据挖掘的大学生思想政治评价模型研究
2020-10-21李晞
李晞
摘 要:思想政治教育是中国教育体系中的一个重要组成部分,其涵盖的内容也极其丰富。随着时代的变迁与发展,多种多样的新型信息技术研究方法也被活跃地运用于思想政治的实际教学中。当今时代的大学生们可以说是与网络发展一同成长起来的。这一批“95后”的“网络原住民”见证了思想教育评价体系的种种重大变化。思想政治教育的传统价值取向已逐渐解构,一个能够全方位评价所有思想政治行为的多价值取向评价模型需要被建立,并且其必须符合当下评价体系的时代主题特点。这一全新的评价模型应是易操作的,脚踏实地的,而非一种纯粹的形式。基于这一实际情况,文章分析了数据挖掘技术与大学生思想政治教育的密切关系,并且重点探讨了基于数据挖掘的大学生思想政治评价模型的相关问题。
关键词:大学生;思想政治;评价;数据挖掘技术;模型
中图分类号:G641 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2020)05-0189-03
Abstract: In the whole educational system of our country, ideological and political education is an important component, and contains very rich content. With the development of the times, a variety of new information technology methods have been actively applied to the ideological and political practical teaching. At present, the group of college students is growing up with the rapid development of Internet. These "post-95s" "Internet aborigines" have witnessed major changes in the evaluation system of ideological education. Evaluation of ideological and political education of the traditional value orientation gradually deconstructed, a new multi value orientation to penetrate into the body of all aspects of the behavior, must be established in accordance with the characteristics of the times subject evaluation system, the evaluation of "down to earth" and easy to be operated, rather than a mere formality. Based on the actual situation, this paper analyzes the close relationship between data mining technology and the evaluation of college students'ideological and political education, and then focuses on the related problems of college students' ideological and political evaluation model based on data mining.
Keywords: college students; ideological and political; evaluation; data mining technology; model
一、数据挖掘技术及大学生思想政治教育评价
数据挖掘即从资料中发掘资讯或知识。一般来说,数据挖掘可以看做是在数据库中挖掘知识,同时也可以被看做是知识整个挖掘过程中的一个步骤。数据挖掘的过程需要使用计算机系统,结合各种人工技能,遵循信息挖掘规则及方法从大量的数据中挖掘出有用的信息,这些规则和方法的转换使得人们能够更轻易地获取自己所需的各种数据及信息。然而,实际的数据挖掘过程并不包含信息发现过程的所有步骤[1]。……
