APP下载

循证医学模式联合PBL教学法在肿瘤内科教学中的应用

2020-09-02冯婉婷

中外医学研究 2020年18期
关键词:教学

冯婉婷

【摘要】 目的:探究循证医学模式联合PBL教学法在肿瘤内科教学中的应用效果。方法:将2017年3月-2019年5月在笔者所在医院肿瘤内科学习的62例规培生作为研究对象,随机均分为对照组(31例,常规教学方法)和观察组(31例,循证医学模式+PBL教学法),对比分析两组规培生的理论知识、实践考核成绩及调查问卷评估情况。结果:观察组规培生病史采集、体格检查、病历书写、诊疗方案制定、基础知识、专业知识成绩均优于对照组(P<0.05);规培生学习积极性、循证医学理解、与患者沟通能力、临床问题解决能力评估情况均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:循证医学模式+PBL教学法是一种行之有效的肿瘤内科教学方式,值得推广应用。

【关键词】 循证医学模式 PBL教学法 肿瘤内科 教学

doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.18.071 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)18-0-03

Application of Evidence-based Medicine Model and PBL Teaching Method in the Teaching of Oncology/FENG Wanting. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2020, 18(18): -172

[Abstract] Objective: To explore the application effect of evidence-based medicine model combined with PBL teaching method in the teaching of oncology. Method: Sixty-two regular students who studied in the Department of Oncology in our hospital from March 2017 to May 2019 were taken as the research objects. They were randomly divided into the control group (31 cases, conventional teaching method) and the observation group (31 cases, followed by evidence-based medicine model+PBL teaching method), and compared and analyzed the theoretical knowledge, practice assessment results, and questionnaire evaluation of the two groups of students. Result: Observation group collected regular medical history, physical examination, medical record writing, diagnosis and treatment plan formulation, basic knowledge, professional knowledge points were better than the control group (P<0.05). The evaluation of regular training students enthusiasm for learning, evidence-based medicine understanding, ability to communicate with patients, and evaluation of clinical problem solving ability were were better than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The evidence-based medicine model+PBL teaching method is an effective teaching method for oncology, and it is worth popularizing and applying.

[Key words] Evidence-based medicine model PBL teaching method Oncology Teaching

First-authors address: The First Huaian Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical College, Huaian 223300, China

腫瘤内科教学具有较高的专业性,在传统教学中,受教学方式影响,规培生在理论知识掌握及实际业务操作等方面存在一定缺陷,严重影响了肿瘤内科教学质量,并对现代医学发展形成阻碍[1-2]。基于此,有必要进行肿瘤内科教学方式的优化创新[3]。本文将2017年3月-2019年5月在笔者所在医院肿瘤内科学习的62例规培生作为研究对象,探究循证医学模式+PBL教学法在肿瘤内科教学中的应用效果,研究结果如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

将2017年3月-2019年5月在笔者所在医院肿瘤内科学习的62例规培生作为研究对象,纳入标准:所有规培生不得超过25岁,学历研究生,且研究资料齐全完整。随机均分为对照组和观察组,每组31例。对照组:男15例,女16例,年龄23~25,平均(23.54±0.72)岁;观察组:男14例,女17例,年龄22~25,平均(23.58±0.88)岁。规培生一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),可以进行对比。规培生自愿加入本次研究。

1.2 方法

对照组:采用常规教学方式,即按照教学大纲要求,在多媒体教学设备的支撑下,完成教学知识讲解。在……

登录APP查看全文

猜你喜欢

教学
微课让高中数学教学更高效
如何让高中生物教学变得生动有趣
“自我诊断表”在高中数学教学中的应用
对外汉语教学中“想”和“要”的比较
对识谱教学的认识与思考
《可以预约的雪》教学探索与思考
对高等数学教学的一些思考
跨越式跳高的教学绝招
初中50米迎面接力跑教学心得