贾志亮

摘  要：高职院校是培养符合社会需要的专业型人才的重要场所，这些人才在当今社会被称为“蓝领”，他们是真正掌握实践技能的一类人群，他们对当今社会的发展起到了积极的推动作用。足球是该校体育项目中非常热门的活动之一，该校足球队常年参加广东省大学生足球联赛，并取得了非常优异的成绩。但是目前在校园足球的开展和教学方面存在很多问题，特别是足球教学和训练效果不高。针对目前存在的问题，该校应该采取相应的有效措施，提高教学和训练的效果，提升学生的足球运动水平。

关键词：高职院校  校园足球  教学与训练

中图分类号：G80                                    文献标识码：A                       文章编号：2095-2813（2020）06（c）-0030-02

Research on the current situation of football teaching and training in Higher Vocational Colleges——Take Guangzhou Civil Aviation Vocational and Technical College as an example

JIA Zhiliang

（Guangzhou Civil Aviation Polytechnic， Guangzhou， Guangdong Province， 510000）

Abstract： Higher vocational colleges are an important place to cultivate professional talents that meet the needs of the society. These talents are called "blue collar" in today's society. They are a group of people who really master practical skills， and they play a positive role in promoting the development of today's society. Football is one of the most popular sports activities in our school. Our football team has participated in Guangdong University Football League all the year round and achieved very good results. But at present， there are many problems in the development and teaching of campus football， especially the effect of football teaching and training is not high. In view of the existing problems， our school should take the corresponding effective measures to improve the teaching and training effect， and improve the level of students' football.

Key Words： Higher Vocational Colleges; Campus football; Teaching and training

1  結合民航专业特点学生应具备的身体素质

通过足球运动特有的项目特点结合民航高职院校专业学生将来工作所需要具备的身体素质，找到合适的切入点，探究民航高职院校专业学生身体素质训练方法的多样性，提学生就业竞争力，使学生就业后能够快速适应特殊工作环境和工作强度，减少身体疲劳，提高学生的就业率。

1.1 空乘和安全员专业学生面临的工作环境和困难

航空环境是一个特殊的环境，置身于这种作业的空中乘务人员，必须具备适应特殊环境的能力。高空飞行所处的恶劣环境因素较多，主要因素有高空缺氧、低气压等。人从地面迅速上升到万米以上高空，加上加速度和惯性，人体在承受额外负荷，人体受高空影响而引起全身性不适，空乘和安全员面临的环境恶劣，工作量增大，所以良好的身体素质是工作的保证。……