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晚期非小细胞肺癌放射治疗联合靶向治疗的应用及预后分析

2020-06-11王芳刘贵宝王作胜张秀秀滕丽娜赵增强

中外医疗 2020年5期

王芳 刘贵宝 王作胜 张秀秀 滕丽娜 赵增强

[摘要] 目的 探讨晚期非小细胞肺癌放射治疗联合靶向治疗的应用及预后。方法 方便选取该院2013年1月—2014年1月收治的100例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者,随机分为两组,各50例,尼妥珠单抗靶向联合放疗组给予尼妥珠单抗靶向联合放射治疗,常规放疗方案治疗组采用常规放疗方案,对比两组晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的总缓解率和疾病控制率、1年内生存率及EORTC 生命质量测定量表 QLQ-C30 (V30) 评分、信号通路分子(包括 MAPK、ERK1、ERK2、AKT、PI13K、JAK2、STAT3)MRNA 水平。结果 尼妥珠单抗靶向联合放疗组总缓解率48.00%明显高于常规放疗方案治疗组36.00%,对比差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.168,P<0.05),总控制率88.00%明显高于常规放疗方案治疗组76.00%,对比差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.158,P<0.05)。尼妥珠单抗靶向联合放疗组1年内生存率84.00%高于常规放疗方案治疗组52.00%(χ2=5.924,P<0.05)。结论 采用尼妥珠单抗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌具有良好的治疗效果。

[关键词] 晚期非小细胞肺癌;放射治疗;靶向治疗;应用预后

[中图分类号] R734          [文献标识码] A          [文章編号] 1674-0742(2020)02(b)-017-03

Application and Prognosis of Radiotherapy Combined with Targeted Therapy for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

WANG Fang, LIU Gui-bao, WANG Zuo-sheng, ZHANG Xiu-xiu, TENG Li-na, ZHAO Zeng-qiang

Department of oncolohy,Rizhao City Center Hospital,Rizhao,Shandong Province, 276800 China

[Abstract] Objective To investigate the application and prognosis of radiotherapy combined with targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Methods Convenient selection of 100 patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer admitted to the hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were randomly divided into two groups, 50 patients each, and nimotuzumab targeted radiotherapy group was given nimotuzin. Anti-targeted combined radiotherapy, conventional radiotherapy regimen used conventional radiotherapy to compare the overall remission rate and disease control rate, one-year survival rate and EORTC quality of life measurement scale QLQ-C30 in two groups of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (V30) Score, MNA levels of signaling pathway molecules (including MAPK, ERK1, ERK2, AKT, PI13K, JAK2, STAT3). Results The total remission rate of the nimotuzumab-targeted radiotherapy group was 48.00% higher than that of the conventional radiotherapy group(36.00%). The difference was statistically significant(χ2=8.168, P<0.05), and the total control rate 88.00%. was higher than the conventional radiotherapy regimen, 76.00% of the treatment groups and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=8.158, P<0.05). The survival rate of the nimotuzumab-targeted combined radiotherapy group was 84.00% within one year compared with that of the conventional radiotherapy group 52.00%(χ2=5.924, P<0.05). Conclusion Nimotuzumab has a good therapeutic effect in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

[Key words] Advanced non-small cell lung cancer; Radiotherapy; Targeted therapy; Applied prognosis

肺癌是具有较高发病率和病死率的肿瘤疾病,其中80%以上为非小细胞肺癌。临床建议,一线治疗失败但行为状态评分仍为良好的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者可以尼妥珠单抗靶向治疗疾病[1]。该研究2013年1月—2014年1月,方便选取该院收治的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者共100例,随机分组,尼妥珠单抗靶向联合放疗组给予尼妥珠单抗靶向联合放射治疗,常规放疗方案治疗组采用常规放疗方案,对比两组晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的总缓解率和疾病控制率、1年内生存率及EORTC 生命质量测定量表 QLQ-C30 (V30) 评分、信号通路分子(包括 MAPK、ERK1、ERK2、AKT、PI13K、JAK2、STAT3)MRNA 水平,进一步分析了尼妥珠单抗靶向的临床疗效。现报道如下。

1  资料与方法

1.1  一般资料

方便选取该院收治的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者共100例;采用随机数字表法进行分组,各50例。……

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