艾拉莫德联合依那西普治疗难治性类风湿关节炎的疗效
2020-06-08于守杰贾倩
于守杰 贾倩


摘要:目的 探究艾拉莫德联合依那西普治疗难治性类风湿关节炎的疗效。方法 选取2017年8月~2019年11月我院诊治的78例难治性类风湿关节炎患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各39例。对照组给予依那西普治疗,观察组给予在对照组基础上联合艾拉莫德治疗,比较两组临床疗效、类风湿因子(RF)、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平和血清免疫球蛋白[免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)]。结果 观察组治疗总有效率为94.87%,高于对照组的76.92%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组RF、TNF-α、VEGF、IgA、IgM、IgG低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 艾拉莫德联合依那西普治疗可有效降低难治性类风湿关节炎患者炎症因子水平,改善免疫球蛋白,提高治疗效果。
关键词:难治性类风湿关节炎;艾拉莫德;依那西普;炎症因子;免疫功能
中图分类号:R593.22 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.09.045
文章编号:1006-1959(2020)09-0140-02
Effect of Iguratimod with Etanercept in the Treatment of Refractory Rheumatoid Arthritis
YU Shou-jie,JIA Qian
(Department of Rheumatology and Immunology,Linyi People Hospital,Linyi 276000,Shandong,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the efficacy of Iguratimod combined with etanercept in the treatment of refractory rheumatoid arthritis.Methods 78 patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed and treated in our hospital from August 2017 to November 2019 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group with a random number table method, 39 cases each. The control group was treated with etanercept, and the observation group was given combined with Iguratimod treatment based on the control group. The clinical efficacy, rheumatoid factor (RF), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and vascular endothelial growth factor were compared (VEGF) level and serum immunoglobulin [immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), immunoglobulin G (IgG)].Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 94.87%, higher than 76.92% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); after treatment, the observation group RF, TNF-α, VEGF, IgA, IgM, IgG were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Iguratimod combined with etanercept can effectively reduce the level of inflammatory factors, improve immunoglobulin and improve the therapeutic effect in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis.
Key words:Refractory rheumatoid arthritis;Iguratimod;Etanercept;Inflammatory factors;Immune function
類风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis)是以关节病变为主的慢性难治性全身免疫性疾病,其病因尚不明确,可能与遗传因素、感染因素、性激素等有关,临床表现主要为晨僵、肿胀、疼痛,若不及时治疗会导致患者功能障碍、关节变型,严重影响患者的生活质量[1]。目前临床暂无根治难治性类风湿关节炎的药物,而依那西普是治疗该病的有效药物之一,但长期应用效果并不理想。而艾拉莫德是新型抗风湿关节炎类药物,能够缓解关节炎或自身免疫性病的关节损伤和免疫异常,抑制炎性细胞因子和血清免疫球蛋白的产生。基于此,本研究探讨艾拉莫德结合依那西普治疗难治性类风湿关节炎的疗效,现报道如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料 选取2017年8月~2019年11月临沂市人民医院诊治的难治性类风湿关节炎患者78例,纳入标准:①符合《临床疾病诊断与疗效判断标准》[2]中关于难治性类风湿关节炎的诊断标准;②疾病处于活动期;③4周内未服用皮质激素类药物或非甾体抗炎药。……
