整体护理在心脏介入手术中的应用效果
2018-12-22徐丽娟程丽龚娜
徐丽娟 程丽 龚娜
[摘要]目的 探讨整体护理在心脏介入手术中的应用价值。方法 选取2016年10月~2017年10月在我院行心脏介入手术的98例患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,每组各49例。对照组予以常规护理模式,研究组予以常规护理+整体护理。对比两组的护理效果。结果 研究组的并发症总发生率为6.12%,低于对照组的22.45%(P<0.05);研究组的护理总满意度为95.92%,高于对照组的77.55%(P<0.05);护理后,研究组的焦虑、抑郁、疼痛、睡眠质量评分均低于对照组,生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 在心脏介入手术中整体护理模式的应用价值较高。
[关键词]整体护理;心脏;介入手术;焦虑;抑郁;生活质量
[中图分类号] R473.5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2018)11(b)-0206-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of holistic nursing in cardiac interventional operation. Methods A total of 98 patients who underwent cardiac intervention in our hospital from October 2016 to October 2017 were selected as the subjects, and divided into control group and study group according to random number table method, with 49 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing mode, and the study group was given general nursing care. The nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results The total incidence of complications in the study group was 6.12%, lower than that of the control group (22.45%) (P<0.05). The total nursing satisfaction of the study group was 95.92%, higher than that of the control group (77.55%)(P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of anxiety, depression, pain score, and sleep quality score of the study group were lower than those of the control group, and the quality of life score was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Holistic nursing mode is of high value in cardiac interventional operation.
[Key words] Holistic care; Heart; Interventional surgery; Anxiety; Depression; Quality of life
心臟介入术属于心血管疾病常用的一种新型诊治技术,因其对患者机体损伤小、操作时间短、恢复快及安全性高等优势被广大医生及患者认可,其临床应用效果不仅与医生的操作水平密切相关,还与临床护理工作有重要关系,介入术作为一项应激源,可引起患者生理及心理的应激反应,应激反应严重者可影响手术效果[1-2]。所以在心脏介入术开展期间给予患者科学的护理干预,可帮助其减轻心理及生理应激反应,确保治疗工作的顺利开展,有利于患者、康复[3-4]。本研究选取98例在我院行心脏介入手术的患者作为研究对象,旨在探讨整体护理在心脏介入手术中的应用价值,现报道如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选取2016年10月~2017年10月在我院行心脏介入手术的98例患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分成研究组与对照组,每组各49例。研究组男25例,女24例;平均年龄(40.17±2.48)岁。对照组男23例,女26例;平均年龄(40.36±2.29)岁。两组患者一般资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……
