护理风险管理在宫颈癌患者术后化疗期的应用
2018-10-22张继秀
张继秀
【摘 要】目的:探究护理风险管理在宫颈癌患者术后化疗期的应用效果。方法:研究对象为我院2016年6月-2017年6月收治的98例宫颈癌术后化疗患者,将其采用随机数字表法分成护理1组与护理2组,49例护理1组采用护理风险管理,另49例护理2组采用常规护理管理。探讨实施不同护理管理对护理满意度及不良事件发生率的影响。结果:护理1组护理满意度(97.96%)显著比护理2组(85.71%)高(=4.900,P<0.05),而在不良事件发生率上护理1组(2.04%)显著比护理2组(16.32%)低(=5.995,P<0.05)。结论:将护理风险管理应用于宫颈癌术后化疗患者时,能显著提升护理满意度,减少不良事件发生率,此方法值得应用与推广。
【关键词】宫颈癌;护理风险管理;术后化疗期;应用效果
An analysis of application value of nursing risk management after the chemotherapy of cervical carcinoma
Abstract Objective: To study the application value of nursing risk management after the chemotherapy of cervical carcinoma. Methods: A total of 98 cervical carcinoma patients undergoing the chemotherapy from June 2016 to June 2017 in our hospital were selected. According to the random number table, the subjects were assigned to Group one and Group two, 49 cases each group. Group one took the nursing risk management; Group two took the conventional nursing management. The nursing satisfaction and incidence rate of adverse nursing events for two groups were evaluated. Results: The nursing satisfaction in Group one was significantly higher than that in Group two (97.96% vs. 85.71%) (=4.900, P<0.05); the incidence rate of adverse nursing events in Group one was significantly lower than that in Group two (2.04% vs. 16.32%) (=5.995, P<0.05).Conclusion: After the chemotherapy of cervical carcinoma, the nursing risk management can remarkably increase the patients nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidence rate of adverse nursing events. It is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
Key words: cervical carcinoma; nursing risk management; postoperative chemotherapy; application value
【中圖分类号】R47.89 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-3783(2018)07-03--01
宫颈癌发病率仅次于乳腺癌和结直肠癌,是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤,在发展中国家更是仅次于乳腺癌,位居第2位,其发病原因可能与早婚、早育、多产以及性生活紊乱有一定关联,目前尚不明确[1]。该病早期可通过手术进行治疗,但术后化疗期间存在一定护理风险,容易引发护理纠纷事件,影响治疗进程,故对宫颈癌术后化疗中加强护理风险管理具有重要的临床意义[2-3]。为进一步提升宫颈癌术后化疗患者护理效果,本研究旨在寻找一套适宜的临床临床护理管理模式,现我院展开研究,将2016年6月-2017年6月收治的98例宫颈癌术后化疗患者作为研究对象,探讨护理风险管理在宫颈癌术后化疗患者护理中的应用价值,报道结果如下:
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 将2016年6月-2017年6月收治的98例宫颈癌术后化疗患者,采用随机数字表法分成护理1组与护理2组,49例护理1组病人年龄39-72岁,平均(51.49±5.38)岁,肿瘤分期:Ia期24例,IIa期21例,IIb期4例;文化程度:小学及初中19例,高中或中专21例,大专以上9例;……
