综合护理干预对双相情感障碍躁狂发作病人的影响研究
2018-10-21姜轩
姜轩
【摘 要】 目的:研究综合护理干预对双相情感障碍躁狂发作患者的影响。方法:选本院58例双相情感障碍躁狂发作患者,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组常规护理;观察组综合护理,比较护理效果。结果:观察组干预后WMS(记忆量表)和WAIS-RC(智力量表)、对护理的依从性和对护理人员的满意程度明显高于对照组患者,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:对双相情感障碍躁狂发作患者实施综合护理可明显改善患者记忆低下状况,提高智力及认知能力,提高依从性和满意度。
【关键词】 综合护理干预;双相情感障碍躁狂发作;影响研究
文章编号:WHR2018062033
[Abstract] Objective:To study the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on manic episodes of bipolar disorder. Methods:Fifty-eight patients with manic episode of bipolar disorder in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group received regular care; the observation group had comprehensive care and compared the effects of care. Results:WMS (memory scale) and WAIS-RC (intelligence scale), adherence to nursing and satisfaction degree of nursing staff were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusions:Comprehensive care for patients with bipolar disorder manic episodes can significantly improve patients' low memory status, improve their intelligence and cognitive ability, and improve compliance and satisfaction.
[Key words]Comprehensive nursing intervention; Bipolar disorder manic episode; Impact study
双相情感障碍是一种严重的心理疾病,患者发病时会出现躁狂或是抑郁,严重影响患者的正常生活,该病会导致患者的认知能力直线下降,给患者的日常带来困扰[1]。双相情感障碍躁狂发作的治疗临床上会采取药物治疗的方式,而且研究显示,在患者进行药物治疗的同时给予合适的护理方式可以明显改善患者的临床症状,提高治疗效果,而且还可以增加患者对护理人员的满意程度。笔者对双相情感障碍躁狂发作患者实施综合护理进行研究,具体情况报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2016年3月至2017年11月来本院治疗的58例双相情感障碍躁狂发作的患者作为此次研究的对象,所有患者均符合双相情感障碍躁狂发作的诊断标准而且都同意参与此次研究并已签署相关同意书。58例患者中有男患者26例,女患者32例,年龄15~76岁,平均为(36.5±2.3)岁。研究人员根据患者所选择的护理方式不同可分为对照组和观察组两组,每组各29例。其中对照组有男患者12例,女患者17例,年龄平均为(36.6±2.4)岁;……
