我国青少年校园足球特色学校的建设:概念、特征与反思
2018-08-13赵治治高峰孙亮张磊纪智慧
赵治治 高峰 孙亮 张磊 纪智慧
摘 要:在对校园足球特色学校概念内涵及其相关概念辨析的基础上,阐释校园足球特色学校建设的基本特征,并对我国校园足球特色学校建设实践进行反思,认为校园足球特色学校是指以足球为载体进行育人,并将这种理念提升至学校整体发展的高度,全方位付诸于育人实践的学校。该类学校应着力体现出“足球育人”理念融入学校整体长远发展规划,它与足球传统学校和足球学校有着本质区别。我国校园足球特色学校建设需要更新学校管理理念、转变学校体育管理方式,同时坚持内涵式发展,广泛参与并持续行动。然而,当前我国校园足球特色学校的建设实践值得反思,因此,应继续激发已授牌学校的积极性,努力加强校园足球特色学校自身的内涵式建设,逐步转变建设观念,动员最广泛的力量进行长期、自觉、持续的校园足球特色学校建设行动,从而实现我国校园足球特色学校的健康、可持续发展。
关键词:校园足球;特色学校;概念;特征;特色学校建设;足球育人;內涵式建设
中图分类号:G 807.0 学科代码:040303 文献标识码:A
Abstract: Based on the analysis of connotation and related concepts on the concept of featured school campus football, this paper explains the basic characteristics of campus football school construction, and studies on the construction practice of school campus football in China. Featured school campus football refers to the education with football as the carrier and the idea is put forward to the height of the overall development of the school and the all-around education of the students. This kind of school should focus on the integration of the concept of “football educating people” into the long-term development plan of the school, which is essentially different from the traditional football and football schools. The construction of campus football characteristic schools in China needs to update the concept of school management, change the way of school sports management, adhere to the connotation development, and participate in and continue to act. However, the construction practice of campus football characteristic schools in China is worthy of reflection. Therefore, we should continue to stimulate the enthusiasm of the schools that have already been approved, strengthen the connotation construction of school football characteristic schools themselves, gradually change the concept of construction, and mobilize the most extensive force for the long-term, self-conscious and sustainable school football featured construction action, so as to achieve the healthy and sustainable development of featured school campus football in China.
Keywords: campus football;featured school; concept; characteristics; featured school construction; football education;connotative construction
1993年,《中国教育改革和发展纲要》中明确指出:“中小学要由“应试教育”转向全面提高国民素质的轨道,面向全体学生,全面提高学生的思想道德、文化科学、劳动技能和身体心理素质,促进学生生动活泼地发展,办出各自的特色。”[1]学校作为校园足球有序开展的依托,其建设必然处于关键位置。……
