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早期康复护理对老年心血管病患者生活质量及护理满意度的影响

2018-07-02彭菊

特别健康·下半月 2018年5期

彭菊

【摘 要】目的:评价并分析早期康复护理对老年心血管病患者疗效的影响。方法:选取我院的94患有老年心血管病的病患,随机分为观察组(47例)和对照组(47例)。观察组进行早期康复护理,对照组进行常规护理,对干预前后的各项指标进行数据统计,比较两组病患的护理满意度和生活质量。结果:与对照组比较,观察组患者的生活质量显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理的满意度明显增高(P<0.05)。结论:早期康复护理对老年心血管病患者的影响较大,能够有效改善患者的生活质量,临床效果显著,值得医院推广和应用。

【关键词】早期康复护理;老年心血管病患者;护理满意度

[Abstract] Objective:To evaluate and analyze the effect of early rehabilitation nursing on the curative effect of elderly patients with cardiovascular disease.Methods:94 patients with senile cardiovascular disease were randomly divided into the observation group(47 cases)and the control group(47 cases).The observation group received early rehabilitation nursing,while the control group received routine nursing.The data of each index before and after intervention were statistically analyzed,and the nursing satisfaction and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Result:Compared with the control group,the quality of life of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the satisfaction degree of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early rehabilitation nursing has great influence on elderly patients with cardiovascular disease. It can effectively improve the quality of life of patients, and has obvious clinical effect. It is worthy of promotion and application in hospitals.

[Key words] early rehabilitation nursing;elderly patients with cardiovascular disease;nursing satisfaction

【中圖分类号】R245.79 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-6851(2018)05--01

心血管疾病是一种复杂的循环系统疾病,是指人体的微血管,血管,动脉,静脉等运输血液的器官或者组织发生病变而引起的疾病,该病多见于老年人,因为老年人的身体免疫力较低,具有高发病率,尤其是随着人们生活习惯的环境的改变,该病已成为致死率较高的一种疾病[1]。心血管疾病病情较复杂,临床治疗和护理较为困难,而数据显示,若给予心血管疾病患者早期康复护理干预,能够有效改善患者的病情,提高病患的生活质量。本研究选取94例老年心血管病的患者为研究对象,分为观察组(47例)和对照组(47例),观察组进行早期康复护理,现将结果报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 临床资料

本研究选取我院在2016年6-2017年12月期间的94例老年心血管病患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(47例)和观察组(47例),经心电图和动脉造影分析,全部患者皆符合心血管病的诊断标准。其中,对照组男27例,女20例,年龄67~82岁,平均年龄(78.2±2.5)岁,病程3-8年,平均(4.32±0.52)年,其中,高血压38例,冠心病15例,风湿性心脏病8例;……

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