APP下载

吉西他滨联合奥沙利铂治疗尿路上皮肿瘤的效果分析

2018-06-08沈志群张凤志

中外医疗 2018年4期
关键词:治疗效果

沈志群 张凤志

[摘要] 目的 探讨对尿路上皮肿瘤患者行吉西他滨+奥沙利铂联合治疗的临床效果。方法 方便选取2016年2月—2017年2月该院收治的56例尿路上皮肿瘤患者作为研究对象,根据所采取的治疗方法不同分为联合组和单一组,各28例。单一组仅行吉西他滨治疗,联合组在单一组的基础上联合使用奥沙利铂进行治疗,观察并比较两组治疗效果以及不良反应发生几率。 结果 联合组的治疗有效率22例(78.57%)显著高于单一组12例(42.86%),联合组的不良反应发生几率1例(3.57%)显著低于单一组7例(25.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对尿路上皮肿瘤患者行吉西他濱+奥沙利铂联合治疗,不仅能够在一定程度上减少不良反应的发生,同时,还能够确保整体治疗效果,对于患者肾功能的影响程度较为轻微,更加利于患者的病情恢复。

[关键词] 吉西他滨;奥沙利铂;尿路上皮肿瘤患者;治疗效果;不良反应

[中图分类号] R737 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)02(a)-0114-03

Efficacy of Gemcitabine Combined with Oxaliplatin in the Treatment of Urothelial Tumors

SHEN Zhi-qun1, ZHANG Feng-zhi2

1.Department of Oncology, Beijing Changan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, 100053 China; 2.Department of Oncology, Chengde Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000 China

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to investigate the clinical effect of gemcitabine combined with oxaliplatin in patients with urothelial tumors. Methods Fifty-six patients with urothelial tumors admitted from February 2016 to February 2017 in this hospital were convenient selected and enrolled in this study. According to the different treatment methods, they were divided into combined group and single group, with 28 cases in each group. The single group only adopted gemcitabine treatment, the combined group on the basis of single group adopted the combination of oxaliplatin treatment, observation and comparison of two groups of treatment and the incidence of adverse reactions. Results In the combined group, 22 cases (78.57%) were significantly better than 12 cases(42.86%) in the single group, and 1 case(3.57%) in the combined group of adverse incidence, which was significantly lower than that in the single group(25.00%), the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Combination therapy of gemcitabine + oxaliplatin in patients with urothelial tumors not only can reduce the incidence of adverse reactions to a certain extent, but also ensure the overall therapeutic effect, which has a slight influence on renal function and is more beneficial to patients condition to recover.

[Key words] Gemcitabine; Oxaliplatin; Urinary tract epithelial tumor; Treatment effect; Adverse reactions

尿路上皮肿瘤是临床上较为常见的一种化疗敏感性肿瘤,经过临床研究显示,应用顺铂联合甲氨蝶呤、长春花碱、阿霉素进行尿路上皮肿瘤的治疗,有效期限均可达到1~1.5年左右,并且患者在接受治疗后将会受到严重的不良反应[1-2]。尿路上皮肿瘤疾病通常发生于老年人群之中,并且由于大部分老年患者的自身抵抗能力较为薄弱,部分患者存在不同程度的肾功能障碍等症状,因此,难以接受顺铂药物的治疗[3]。近几年来,伴随临床研究的逐渐深入,第三类抗癌药物奥沙利铂的临床引进,与吉西他滨联合应用于尿路上皮肿瘤的治疗过程中,能够减少不良反应的发生,治疗效果十分显著[4-5]。该研究通过对2016年2月—2017年2月该院收治的28例尿路上皮肿瘤患者行奥沙利铂+吉西他滨联合治疗,治疗效果良好,现报道如下。……

登录APP查看全文

猜你喜欢

治疗效果
养阴活血合剂治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎64例临床观察
氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗在小儿中重度急性喉炎中治疗及护理效果
三维适形放射治疗联合卡培他滨化疗治疗晚期直肠癌的疗效观察
经皮椎体成形术中骨水泥使用量与疗效的关系探讨
小切口治疗阑尾炎病人的应用与观察
胃溃疡通过西药联合加味补中益气汤治疗的临床效果分析
比较胸腔镜与开胸手术治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的临床治疗效果
左旋咪唑治疗复发性口腔溃疡36临床观察
心脑血管动脉硬化症的中医治未病临床研究
急性重症胰腺炎80例临床治疗分析